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Luxembourg Education Spending

Government expenditure on education as % of GDP  SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Luxembourg's education spending was 3.77% in 2025, ranked 92nd globally. This represents a 1.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

3.77% +0.07% (+1.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #92 Global Peak 5.28% (1982) Source World Bank

Luxembourg Education Spending (1970–2025)

Overview

Luxembourg's education spending stood at 3.77% in 2025, a rise of +0.07% from 2022. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3.77% by 2025. Luxembourg ranked 92nd globally.

Luxembourg’s public expenditure on education has risen steadily from its 1970 trough of 2.30 % of GDP to a 2025 level of 3.77 %, placing the country 92nd globally. The ascent peaked in 1982 when spending reached 5.28 % of GDP, after which the share moderated but continued its long‑term upward trajectory. Over the 30‑year coverage period, Luxembourg’s investment consistently outpaced many peers; for example, Hungary records 3.72 % and Georgia 3.91 % in the same year, indicating that Luxembourg remains near the middle of the international distribution despite its high‑income status. The gradual increase reflects broader European trends toward expanding tertiary enrollment and lifelong learning programmes, yet the level remains below the OECD average of roughly 5 % of GDP. Continued fiscal pressure from demographic ageing and the need for digital skill development suggest that future budgets may sustain the modest rise, though a significant policy shift would be required to approach the historical peak again.

Data & projection

Year Education Spending YoY change Rank
2025* trend 3.77% - -
2025 3.77% +0.07% #92
2022 3.71% −0.01% #69
2021 3.72% −0.13% #62
2020 3.85% +0.12% #61
2019 3.74% +0.07% #70
2018 3.66% +0.18% #67
2017 3.49% −0.28% #60
2015 3.77% −0.09% #64
2014 3.86% −0.02% #69
2012 3.88% +0.34% #72
2001 3.54% +0.06% #41
1996 3.48% −0.18% #30
1995 3.66% −0.21% #34
1989 3.87% −0.14% #25
1988 4.01% −0.07% #25
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +161.0% GDP growth 6.9% C/A balance 5.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Luxembourg matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw education spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Luxembourg's education spending?▾

Luxembourg's education spending was 3.77% in 2025. Ranked 92nd globally. This represents a 1.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest education spending in Luxembourg?▾

Luxembourg's education spending peaked at 5.28% in 1982.

What was the lowest education spending in Luxembourg?▾

The lowest education spending in Luxembourg was 2.30% in 1970.

How does Luxembourg rank in education spending?▾

Luxembourg ranks 92nd globally in education spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for education spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected education spending of Luxembourg in 2025?▾

Luxembourg's education spending is projected to reach 3.77% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the education spending of Luxembourg in 2025?▾

The education spending of Luxembourg in 2025 was 3.77%. This ranks 92nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Luxembourg Education Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/luxembourg/education-spending-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_luxembourg_education-spending-gdp, title = {Luxembourg Education Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/luxembourg/education-spending-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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