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Madagascar Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Madagascar's credit to gdp was 17.25% in 2025, ranked 126th globally. This represents a 3.6% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1962–2025.

17.25% +0.60% (+3.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #126 Global Peak 18.64% (2022) Source World Bank

Madagascar Credit to GDP (1962–2025)

Overview

Madagascar's credit to gdp stood at 17.25% in 2025, a rise of +0.60% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 17.25% by 2025. Madagascar ranked 126th globally.

Madagascar’s credit‑to‑GDP ratio has risen modestly over the 64‑year series, moving from 13.09 in 1962 to a peak of 18.64 in 2022 before slipping to 17.25 in 2025, placing the country 126th in the world. The trough of 6.66 in 2002 marked a sharp contraction of external borrowing during a period of fiscal stress, after which the ratio recovered steadily, reflecting expanded access to international capital markets and gradual improvements in fiscal management. By comparison, Tanzania’s ratio of 18.36 and Mozambique’s 15.63 illustrate that Madagascar’s current level is broadly aligned with its regional peers, though still below the Comoros’ 19.49. The post‑peak decline to 17.25 suggests a modest pullback in borrowing, possibly linked to tighter debt‑service constraints and a shift toward domestic financing. Continued reforms in public‑financial management and stronger export performance could sustain a gradual upward trajectory, while adverse external shocks would likely reverse the recent moderation.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2027* trend 17.19% - -
2026* trend 17.22% - -
2025* trend 17.25% - -
2025 17.25% +0.60% #126
2024 16.64% −0.47% #13
2023 17.11% −1.53% #25
2022 18.64% +0.79% #34
2021 17.85% +1.44% #34
2020 16.42% +2.20% #32
2019 14.21% +1.24% #27
2018 12.97% +0.26% #20
2017 12.71% +0.82% #17
2016 11.89% −0.42% #14
2015 12.31% +0.64% #15
2014 11.67% +0.58% #17
2013 11.08% +0.97% #17
2012 10.12% −0.06% #17
2011 10.18% −0.69% #19
Show all years (1962-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +42.3% GDP growth 4.0% C/A balance 0.4%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Madagascar matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2016. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Madagascar's credit to gdp?▾

Madagascar's credit to gdp was 17.25% in 2025. Ranked 126th globally. This represents a 3.6% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Madagascar?▾

Madagascar's credit to gdp peaked at 18.64% in 2022.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Madagascar?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Madagascar was 6.66% in 2002.

How does Madagascar rank in credit to gdp?▾

Madagascar ranks 126th globally in credit to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected credit to gdp of Madagascar in 2025?▾

Madagascar's credit to gdp is projected to reach 17.25% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the credit to gdp of Madagascar in 2025?▾

The credit to gdp of Madagascar in 2025 was 17.25%. This ranks 126th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Madagascar Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/madagascar/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_madagascar_credit-to-gdp, title = {Madagascar Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/madagascar/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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