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Malaysia FDI Inflows

Foreign direct investment, net inflows as % of GDP  BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Malaysia's fdi inflows was 3.66% in 2025, ranked 76th globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

3.66% −0.03% (-0.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #76 Global Peak 8.76% (1992) Source World Bank

Malaysia FDI Inflows (1970–2025)

Overview

Malaysia's fdi inflows stood at 3.66% in 2025, a decline of +0.03% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3.66% by 2025. Malaysia ranked 76th globally.

Malaysia’s foreign direct investment inflows have risen modestly to US$3.66 billion in 2025, placing the country 76th in the world and keeping it within a narrow band alongside peers such as Austria (US$3.64 billion) and Thailand (US$3.69 billion). The trajectory over the 56‑year series is marked by a pronounced peak of US$8.76 billion in 1992, reflecting the liberalisation and export‑driven growth of the early 1990s, followed by a steep decline to a historic low of US$0.06 billion in 2009 amid the global financial crisis and domestic policy uncertainty. Since that trough, inflows have recovered gradually, averaging around US$2.43 billion in the early 1970s and climbing to the current level, yet they remain well below the 1992 high. The pattern suggests that sustained policy reforms, improved investment climate and regional integration will be crucial to lift Malaysia’s FDI trajectory toward a new peak, while adverse external shocks could still depress future inflows.

Data & projection

Year FDI Inflows YoY change Rank
2027* trend 3.97% - -
2026* trend 3.81% - -
2025* trend 3.66% - -
2025 3.66% −0.03% #76
2024 3.69% +1.71% #65
2023 1.98% −1.70% #107
2022 3.68% −1.73% #76
2021 5.42% +4.21% #48
2020 1.20% −1.30% #116
2019 2.51% +0.19% #103
2018 2.31% −0.62% #110
2017 2.94% −1.54% #93
2016 4.47% +1.20% #63
2015 3.27% +0.13% #81
2014 3.14% −0.35% #89
2013 3.49% +0.67% #90
2012 2.83% −2.25% #101
2011 5.07% +0.81% #69
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.4% GDP growth 5.3% C/A balance 10.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Malaysia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fdi inflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Malaysia's fdi inflows?▾

Malaysia's fdi inflows was 3.66% in 2025. Ranked 76th globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fdi inflows in Malaysia?▾

Malaysia's fdi inflows peaked at 8.76% in 1992.

What was the lowest fdi inflows in Malaysia?▾

The lowest fdi inflows in Malaysia was 0.06% in 2009.

How does Malaysia rank in fdi inflows?▾

Malaysia ranks 76th globally in fdi inflows as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fdi inflows?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fdi inflows of Malaysia in 2025?▾

Malaysia's fdi inflows is projected to reach 3.66% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fdi inflows of Malaysia in 2025?▾

The fdi inflows of Malaysia in 2025 was 3.66%. This ranks 76th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Malaysia FDI Inflows. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/malaysia/fdi-inflows/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_malaysia_fdi-inflows, title = {Malaysia FDI Inflows}, url = {https://historysaid.com/malaysia/fdi-inflows/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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