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Malaysia Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

Malaysia's population growth was 1.18% in 2025, ranked 99th globally. This represents a 3.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

1.18% −0.04pp (-3.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #99 Global Peak 3.29% (1985) Source World Bank

Malaysia Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Malaysia's population growth stood at 1.18% in 2025, a decline of +0.04pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.18% by 2025. Malaysia ranked 99th globally.

Malaysia’s population growth rate has slowed markedly over the 65‑year series, falling from a high of 2.58 % in 1961 to an all‑time peak of 3.29 % in 1985, before reaching a trough of 1.15 % in 2021. The latest World Bank estimate for 2025 records a growth rate of 1.18 %, placing Malaysia 99th globally and aligning closely with peers such as Paraguay (1.17 %) and Norway (1.22 %). The post‑peak decline reflects the combined impact of declining fertility, rising urbanisation and the maturation of the demographic transition that began in the 1970s. While the modest rebound from the 2021 trough suggests a slight easing of these pressures, the trajectory remains downward as the population ages and net migration contributions stay limited. Continued improvements in health, education and labour‑force participation could modestly lift the growth rate, but absent major policy shifts the long‑term trend points toward further deceleration.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 1.16% - -
2026* trend 1.17% - -
2025* trend 1.18% - -
2025 1.18% −0.04pp #99
2024 1.22% −0.01pp #126
2023 1.23% +0.04pp #122
2022 1.20% +0.05pp #121
2021 1.15% −0.18pp #126
2020 1.33% −0.26pp #129
2019 1.60% −0.11pp #141
2018 1.70% −0.06pp #142
2017 1.76% −0.00pp #147
2016 1.77% +0.03pp #148
2015 1.73% +0.02pp #141
2014 1.71% +0.01pp #141
2013 1.71% +0.01pp #137
2012 1.70% −0.05pp #140
2011 1.75% −0.12pp #142
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.4% GDP growth 5.3% C/A balance 10.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Malaysia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Malaysia's population growth?▾

Malaysia's population growth was 1.18% in 2025. Ranked 99th globally. This represents a 3.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in Malaysia?▾

Malaysia's population growth peaked at 3.29% in 1985.

What was the lowest population growth in Malaysia?▾

The lowest population growth in Malaysia was 1.15% in 2021.

How does Malaysia rank in population growth?▾

Malaysia ranks 99th globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of Malaysia in 2025?▾

Malaysia's population growth is projected to reach 1.18% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of Malaysia in 2025?▾

The population growth of Malaysia in 2025 was 1.18%. This ranks 99th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Malaysia Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/malaysia/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_malaysia_population-growth, title = {Malaysia Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/malaysia/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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