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Maldives Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Maldives's foreign reserves was $526.2M in 2025, ranked 149th globally. This represents a 21.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1976–2025.

$526.2M −$147.7M (-21.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #149 Global Peak $984.9M (2020) Source World Bank

Maldives Foreign Reserves (1976–2025)

Overview

Maldives's foreign reserves stood at $526.2M in 2025, a decline of +$147.7M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $526.2M by 2025. Maldives ranked 149th globally.

Maldives’ foreign exchange reserves have risen from a modest 10,000.00 in 1976 to 526,235,758.94 in 2025, placing the archipelago at rank 149 globally. The reserves peaked at 984,930,745.34 in 2020 before retreating to the current level, reflecting the combined impact of pandemic‑related tourism disruptions and subsequent recovery efforts. Over the 50‑year span, the reserve trajectory mirrors the country’s heavy reliance on tourism, which drives foreign inflows but also creates volatility when external shocks occur. Compared with peer economies, Maldives’ reserves are slightly lower than Belize’s 550,517,186.10 and Samoa’s 553,679,043.92, yet higher than those of the Central African Republic, which held 504,321,911.24. The modest decline from the 2020 apex suggests that continued diversification of export earnings and prudent fiscal management will be crucial to sustain or improve the reserve balance in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $358.8M - -
2026* trend $442.5M - -
2025* trend $526.2M - -
2025 $526.2M −$147.7M #149
2024 $673.9M +$83.4M #121
2023 $590.5M −$241.6M #145
2022 $832.1M +$26.3M #138
2021 $805.8M −$179.1M #141
2020 $984.9M +$231.4M #133
2019 $753.5M +$41.3M #138
2018 $712.2M +$124.8M #137
2017 $587.3M +$120.0M #138
2016 $467.3M −$96.6M #145
2015 $563.9M −$50.8M #140
2014 $614.7M +$246.4M #144
2013 $368.3M +$63.8M #156
2012 $304.5M −$30.4M #153
2011 $334.9M −$15.2M #150
Show all years (1976-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 11.3% Real rate -1.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Maldives matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2011. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Maldives's foreign reserves?▾

Maldives's foreign reserves was $526.2M in 2025. Ranked 149th globally. This represents a 21.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Maldives?▾

Maldives's foreign reserves peaked at $984.9M in 2020.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Maldives?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Maldives was $10,000 in 1976.

How does Maldives rank in foreign reserves?▾

Maldives ranks 149th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Maldives in 2025?▾

Maldives's foreign reserves is projected to reach $526.2M by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Maldives's foreign reserves in million?▾

Maldives's foreign reserves was approximately 526.24 million ($526.2M) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Maldives in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Maldives in 2025 was $526.2M. This ranks 149th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Maldives Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/maldives/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_maldives_reserves, title = {Maldives Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/maldives/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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