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Malta Military Spending

Military expenditure as % of GDP  MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS

Malta's military spending was 0.44% in 2025, ranked 142nd globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1985–2025.

0.44% −0.01% (-2.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #142 Global Peak 1.46% (1987) Source World Bank

Malta Military Spending (1985–2025)

Overview

Malta's military spending stood at 0.44% in 2025, a decline of +0.01% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 0.44% by 2025. Malta ranked 142nd globally.

Malta’s defence outlays have contracted markedly over the past four decades, falling from a high of 1.46 % of GDP in 1987 to a low of 0.41 % in 2022, before a modest rebound to 0.44 % in 2025, ranking 142nd globally. This decline reflects a broader shift in the island’s fiscal priorities, with limited strategic imperatives and a small armed forces structure that can be maintained at modest levels. The 2025 figure remains slightly above Ghana’s 0.40 % share but below Guyana’s 0.48 %, positioning Malta among the lower‑spending nations in the peer group. The long‑term downward trajectory suggests that future changes in regional security dynamics or EU defence initiatives could prompt a reassessment of spending, but absent such external pressures the modest upward tick observed in 2025 is likely to remain incremental.

Data & projection

Year Military Spending YoY change Rank
2027* trend 0.42% - -
2026* trend 0.43% - -
2025* trend 0.44% - -
2025 0.44% −0.01% #142
2024 0.45% −0.05% #9
2023 0.50% +0.09% #9
2022 0.41% −0.03% #6
2021 0.45% −0.08% #8
2020 0.53% +0.04% #11
2019 0.49% +0.08% #13
2018 0.41% −0.04% #9
2017 0.46% −0.04% #11
2016 0.50% +0.04% #13
2015 0.46% −0.02% #11
2014 0.48% −0.02% #9
2013 0.50% −0.02% #16
2012 0.52% −0.05% #12
2011 0.57% −0.07% #16
Show all years (1985-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +15.9% GDP growth 6.8% C/A balance 7.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Malta matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw military spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Malta's military spending?▾

Malta's military spending was 0.44% in 2025. Ranked 142nd globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest military spending in Malta?▾

Malta's military spending peaked at 1.46% in 1987.

What was the lowest military spending in Malta?▾

The lowest military spending in Malta was 0.41% in 2022.

How does Malta rank in military spending?▾

Malta ranks 142nd globally in military spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for military spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected military spending of Malta in 2025?▾

Malta's military spending is projected to reach 0.44% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the military spending of Malta in 2025?▾

The military spending of Malta in 2025 was 0.44%. This ranks 142nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Malta Military Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/malta/military-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_malta_military-spending, title = {Malta Military Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/malta/military-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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