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Malta Real Effective Exchange Rate

Real effective exchange rate index  PX.REX.REER

Malta's real effective exchange rate was 101.52 in 2026 (projected), ranked 23rd globally. This represents a 1.3% increase from 2025. Data from BIS, covering 1979–2026.

101.52 +1.27 (+1.3%)
Year 2026 Rank #23 Global Peak 121.50 (1982) Source BIS

Malta Real Effective Exchange Rate (1979–2026)

Overview

Malta's real effective exchange rate stood at 101.52 in 2026, a rise of +1.27 from 2025. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 104.87 by 2027. Malta ranked 23rd globally.

Malta’s real effective exchange rate (REER) stood at 101.52 in 2026, placing the island nation 23rd in the global ranking and only marginally below peers such as Slovenia (101.43) and Greece (101.83). Over the 48‑year series beginning in 1979, the REER has shown modest volatility, moving from an early level of 102.83 to an all‑time peak of 121.50 in 1982, a period marked by strong external demand and limited monetary flexibility, before falling to a trough of 86.38 in 1993 amid regional devaluations and structural adjustments. The post‑trough recovery has been gradual, with the index hovering near the 100‑point mark for most of the last two decades, reflecting a balanced mix of export competitiveness and imported inflation pressures. Continued alignment with European monetary policy and potential shifts in tourism demand are likely to shape the REER trajectory, suggesting that Malta’s exchange rate could remain stable unless external shocks or significant fiscal reforms intervene.

Data & projection

Year Real Effective Exchange Rate YoY change Rank
2029* trend 111.33 - -
2028* trend 108.10 - -
2027* trend 104.87 - -
2026 101.52 +1.27 #23
2025 100.25 +1.63 #20
2024 92.46 −6.53 #25
2023 92.38 −4.31 #26
2022 89.30 −10.12 #19
2021 93.13 −6.87 #30
2020 92.85 −5.86 #25
2019 91.81 −7.76 #22
2018 93.52 −4.36 #27
2017 92.22 −4.96 #22
2016 91.22 −4.44 #24
2015 89.55 −11.29 #19
2014 96.49 −4.99 #30
2013 97.13 −2.17 #27
2012 95.24 −7.76 #15
Show all years (1979-2026)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +15.9% GDP growth 6.8% C/A balance 7.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Malta matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw real effective exchange rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Malta's real effective exchange rate?▾

Malta's real effective exchange rate was 101.52 in 2026. Ranked 23rd globally. This represents a 1.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest real effective exchange rate in Malta?▾

Malta's real effective exchange rate peaked at 121.50 in 1982.

What was the lowest real effective exchange rate in Malta?▾

The lowest real effective exchange rate in Malta was 86.38 in 1993.

How does Malta rank in real effective exchange rate?▾

Malta ranks 23rd globally in real effective exchange rate as of 2026.

What is the World Bank indicator code for real effective exchange rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is PX.REX.REER. Data sourced from BIS.

What is the projected real effective exchange rate of Malta in 2027?▾

Malta's real effective exchange rate is projected to reach 104.87 by 2027 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the real effective exchange rate of Malta in 2026?▾

The real effective exchange rate of Malta in 2026 was 101.52. This ranks 23rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Malta Real Effective Exchange Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 15, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/malta/reer/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_malta_reer, title = {Malta Real Effective Exchange Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/malta/reer/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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