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Mauritius Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Mauritius's current account balance was -4.79% in 2025, ranked 139th globally. This represents a 31.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1976–2025.

-4.79% +2.24% (+31.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #139 Global Peak 6.35% (1986) Source World Bank

Mauritius Current Account Balance (1976–2025)

Overview

Mauritius's current account balance stood at -4.79% in 2025, a rise of +2.24% from 2024. The IMF projects -4.79% by 2025. Mauritius ranked 139th globally.

Mauritius’ current‑account balance has been persistently negative over the 50‑year record, standing at –4.79 % of GDP in 2025, which places the island nation 139th globally. The balance reached its highest surplus of 6.35 % in 1986, reflecting a period of robust export growth and tourism inflows, before sliding into a deep deficit of –13.36 % in 2011 amid the global financial crisis and a sharp contraction in commodity prices. Since that trough, the deficit has narrowed but remains below zero, mirroring the experience of peers such as New Zealand, whose 2025 balance was –4.71 %. The persistent current‑account shortfall suggests that Mauritius continues to rely on external financing to fund investment and consumption, and a shift toward higher‑value exports or greater services earnings would be required to move the balance into surplus in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -1.74% - -
2029* IMF -2.57% - -
2028* IMF -3.42% - -
2027* IMF -4.19% - -
2026* IMF -5.69% - -
2025* IMF -4.79% - -
2025 -4.79% +2.24% #139
2024 -7.03% −1.89% #38
2023 -4.95% +6.16% #55
2022 -11.11% +1.99% #32
2021 -12.88% −3.99% #22
2020 -8.67% −3.69% #42
2019 -4.91% −1.14% #59
2018 -3.71% +0.75% #77
2017 -4.41% −0.50% #66
2016 -3.85% −0.38% #82
2015 -3.43% +1.85% #87
2014 -5.22% +0.89% #69
2013 -6.03% +0.96% #65
2012 -6.99% +6.18% #64
2011 -13.36% −3.44% #26
Show all years (1976-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.8% Real rate -0.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Mauritius matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mauritius's current account balance?▾

Mauritius's current account balance was -4.79% in 2025. Ranked 139th globally. This represents a 31.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Mauritius?▾

Mauritius's current account balance peaked at 6.35% in 1986.

What was the lowest current account balance in Mauritius?▾

The lowest current account balance in Mauritius was -13.36% in 2011.

How does Mauritius rank in current account balance?▾

Mauritius ranks 139th globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Mauritius in 2025?▾

Mauritius's current account balance is projected to reach -4.79% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Mauritius in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Mauritius in 2025 was -4.79%. This ranks 139th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Mauritius Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/mauritius/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_mauritius_current-account, title = {Mauritius Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/mauritius/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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