Home → Mongolia → Trade → Imports

Mongolia Imports

Imports of goods and services  BM.GSR.GNFS.CD

Mongolia's imports was $18.6B in 2025, ranked 99th globally. This represents a 12.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1981–2025.

$18.6B +$2.0B (+12.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #99 Global Peak $18.6B (2025) Source World Bank

Mongolia Imports (1981–2025)

Overview

Mongolia's imports stood at $18.6B in 2025, a rise of +$2.0B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $18.6B by 2025. Mongolia ranked 99th globally.

Mongolia’s import volume has risen dramatically from 1,271,900,000.00 in 1981 to an all‑time peak of 18,605,062,021.59 in 2025, placing the country at rank 99 globally. The lowest point occurred in 1993 when imports fell to 404,050,000.00, reflecting the severe contraction of the early post‑socialist transition. The steep upward trajectory since the mid‑1990s mirrors Mongolia’s expanding mining sector and growing demand for machinery, fuel and consumer goods, while the recent surge aligns it closely with peers such as Senegal (18,763,048,418.84) and Bosnia and Herzegovina (18,418,356,211.88). Over the 45‑year coverage, the average annual growth rate has accelerated, driven by higher export earnings and foreign investment. If commodity prices remain strong and infrastructure projects continue, Mongolia’s import bill is likely to keep expanding, though a shift toward domestic processing or diversification of trade partners could moderate the upward path.

Data & projection

Year Imports YoY change Rank
2027* trend $23.2B - -
2026* trend $20.9B - -
2025* trend $18.6B - -
2025 $18.6B +$2.0B #99
2024 $16.6B +$3.0B #56
2023 $13.5B +$1.4B #70
2022 $12.1B +$2.9B #74
2021 $9.3B +$1.9B #74
2020 $7.3B −$1.9B #75
2019 $9.2B +$771.4M #78
2018 $8.5B +$2.0B #74
2017 $6.5B +$917.7M #68
2016 $5.6B +$317.2M #65
2015 $5.3B −$1.9B #66
2014 $7.2B −$1.2B #68
2013 $8.4B −$511.7M #76
2012 $8.9B +$813.4M #80
2011 $8.1B +$4.2B #81
Show all years (1981-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +44.6% GDP growth 7.4% C/A balance 0.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Mongolia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mongolia's imports?▾

Mongolia's imports was $18.6B in 2025. Ranked 99th globally. This represents a 12.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest imports in Mongolia?▾

Mongolia's imports peaked at $18.6B in 2025.

What was the lowest imports in Mongolia?▾

The lowest imports in Mongolia was $404.1M in 1993.

How does Mongolia rank in imports?▾

Mongolia ranks 99th globally in imports as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BM.GSR.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected imports of Mongolia in 2025?▾

Mongolia's imports is projected to reach $18.6B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Mongolia's imports in billion?▾

Mongolia's imports was approximately 18.61 billion ($18.6B) in 2025.

What is the imports of Mongolia in 2025?▾

The imports of Mongolia in 2025 was $18.6B. This ranks 99th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Mongolia Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/mongolia/imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_mongolia_imports, title = {Mongolia Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/mongolia/imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
Part of the Kavela network · Where to watch movies, series & football globally → StreamWatchHub