New Caledonia Population Growth
Annual population growth rate SP.POP.GROW
New Caledonia's population growth was 1.25% in 2025, ranked 95th globally. This represents a 31.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.
Overview
New Caledonia's population growth stood at 1.25% in 2025, a rise of +0.30pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.25% by 2025. New Caledonia ranked 95th globally.
New Caledonia’s population grew by 1.25 percent in 2025, placing it 95th in the world, a modest pace compared with its own historical fluctuations and with peers such as Panama, which recorded the same 1.25 percent growth in the same year. The territory’s demographic trajectory spans 65 years, beginning with a 3.33 percent increase in 1961 and reaching an all‑time peak of 4.63 percent in 1971, a period marked by post‑colonial economic expansion and high fertility. The subsequent slowdown culminated in an all‑time trough of –0.00 percent in 2018, reflecting an aging population and net out‑migration. Since the trough, growth has rebounded to the current 1.25 percent, yet it remains well below the 1970s high and slightly under the 1.29 percent recorded by Iran, its nearest higher‑ranked peer. Continued improvements in health services, labor‑market opportunities, and immigration policy will be pivotal in sustaining upward momentum and averting another stagnation.
Data & projection
| Year | Population Growth | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 1.67% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 1.46% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 1.25% | - | - |
| 2025 | 1.25% | +0.30pp | #95 |
| 2024 | 0.95% | −0.00pp | #108 |
| 2023 | 0.95% | +0.29pp | #104 |
| 2022 | 0.67% | +0.30pp | #79 |
| 2021 | 0.36% | +0.16pp | #77 |
| 2020 | 0.20% | +0.18pp | #65 |
| 2019 | 0.02% | +0.02pp | #41 |
| 2018 | 0.00% | −0.05pp | #38 |
| 2017 | 0.04% | −0.05pp | #41 |
| 2016 | 0.09% | −0.60pp | #48 |
| 2015 | 0.69% | −0.89pp | #77 |
| 2014 | 1.58% | −0.31pp | #136 |
| 2013 | 1.89% | +0.00pp | #144 |
| 2012 | 1.89% | +0.01pp | #145 |
| 2011 | 1.88% | +0.21pp | #149 |
Analysis
New Caledonia's population growth was 1.25% in 2025, a rise of +0.30pp from 2024. Based on trends, estimated 1.25% by 2025.
Frequently Asked Questions
New Caledonia's population growth was 1.25% in 2025. Ranked 95th globally. This represents a 31.8% increase from the previous year.
New Caledonia's population growth peaked at 4.63% in 1971.
The lowest population growth in New Caledonia was 0.00% in 2018.
New Caledonia ranks 95th globally in population growth as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.
New Caledonia's population growth is projected to reach 1.25% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The population growth of New Caledonia in 2025 was 1.25%. This ranks 95th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_new-caledonia_population-growth,
title = {New Caledonia Population Growth},
url = {https://historysaid.com/new-caledonia/population-growth/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}