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Nicaragua GNI per Capita

GNI divided by midyear population  NY.GNP.PCAP.CD

Nicaragua's gni per capita was $2,688 in 2025, ranked 154th globally. This represents a 7.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1962–2025.

$2,688 +$178 (+7.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #154 Global Peak $2,688 (2025) Source World Bank

Nicaragua GNI per Capita (1962–2025)

Overview

Nicaragua's gni per capita stood at $2,688 in 2025, a rise of +$178 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $2,688 by 2025. Nicaragua ranked 154th globally.

Nicaragua’s gross national income per capita rose from a low of 140.00 in 1962 to an all‑time peak of 2,688.00 in 2025, placing the country 154th in the World Bank ranking among 190 economies. This 1,921 percent increase over 64 years reflects gradual structural reforms, modest export diversification and remittance inflows, yet the level remains just below that of peer economies such as Côte d’Ivoire (2,689.00) and Zimbabwe (2,687.00). The early post‑revolutionary period saw the trough, while the recent surge coincides with expanded fiscal consolidation and modest private‑sector growth. Despite the upward trajectory, the per‑capita figure lags behind regional averages and remains vulnerable to external shocks, including commodity price volatility and climate‑related agricultural disruptions. Continued investment in human capital and integration into regional value chains will be crucial to sustain the current upward trend and narrow the gap with higher‑income peers.

Data & projection

Year GNI per Capita YoY change Rank
2027* trend $3,028 - -
2026* trend $2,858 - -
2025* trend $2,688 - -
2025 $2,688 +$178 #154
2024 $2,510 +$150 #147
2023 $2,360 +$210 #157
2022 $2,150 +$90 #162
2021 $2,060 +$250 #161
2020 $1,810 −$120 #164
2019 $1,930 −$60 #163
2018 $1,990 −$60 #157
2017 $2,050 +$70 #151
2016 $1,980 +$70 #153
2015 $1,910 +$60 #154
2014 $1,850 +$90 #153
2013 $1,760 +$60 #153
2012 $1,700 +$100 #153
2011 $1,600 +$110 #153
Show all years (1962-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.1% GDP growth 3.6% C/A balance 4.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Nicaragua matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw gni per capita improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nicaragua's gni per capita?▾

Nicaragua's gni per capita was $2,688 in 2025. Ranked 154th globally. This represents a 7.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gni per capita in Nicaragua?▾

Nicaragua's gni per capita peaked at $2,688 in 2025.

What was the lowest gni per capita in Nicaragua?▾

The lowest gni per capita in Nicaragua was $140 in 1962.

How does Nicaragua rank in gni per capita?▾

Nicaragua ranks 154th globally in gni per capita as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gni per capita?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gni per capita of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

Nicaragua's gni per capita is projected to reach $2,688 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the gni per capita of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

The gni per capita of Nicaragua in 2025 was $2,688. This ranks 154th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Nicaragua GNI per Capita. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/gni-per-capita/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_nicaragua_gni-per-capita, title = {Nicaragua GNI per Capita}, url = {https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/gni-per-capita/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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