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Nigeria Electricity Access

Access to electricity as % of population  EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS

Nigeria's electricity access was 65.08% in 2025, ranked 184th globally. This represents a 6.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

65.08% +3.88pp (+6.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #184 Global Peak 65.08% (2025) Source World Bank

Nigeria Electricity Access (1990–2025)

Overview

Nigeria's electricity access stood at 65.08% in 2025, a rise of +3.88pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 65.08% by 2025. Nigeria ranked 184th globally.

Nigeria’s share of the population with access to electricity has risen from a low of 27.30 % in 1990 to an all‑time peak of 65.08 % in 2025, placing the country at 184th globally. The 35‑year increase of 37.78 percentage points reflects substantial expansion of generation capacity, grid extensions, and targeted rural electrification programmes, yet the level remains below that of peer nations such as Djibouti (65.56 %) and Zimbabwe (63.30 %). The modest gap with Vanuatu’s 66.40 % suggests that Nigeria is approaching the performance of higher‑ranking peers, but the continued reliance on diesel generators and intermittent supply constraints limit further gains. Structural reforms, accelerated renewable‑energy deployment, and improved financing mechanisms could sustain the upward trajectory, potentially moving Nigeria into the top‑hundred of electricity‑access rankings within the next decade.

Data & projection

Year Electricity Access YoY change Rank
2026* trend 66.75% - -
2025* trend 65.08% - -
2025 65.08% +3.88pp #184
2023 61.20% +0.70pp #184
2022 60.50% +1.00pp #182
2021 59.50% +4.10pp #182
2020 55.40% +0.00pp #182
2019 55.40% −1.10pp #182
2018 56.50% +2.10pp #181
2017 54.40% −4.90pp #181
2016 59.30% +6.80pp #176
2015 52.50% −1.70pp #179
2014 54.20% −1.40pp #176
2013 55.60% +2.60pp #176
2012 53.00% −2.90pp #175
2011 55.90% +7.90pp #169
2010 48.00% −2.00pp #174
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +20.5% GDP growth 4.1% C/A balance 6.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Nigeria matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw electricity access improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nigeria's electricity access?▾

Nigeria's electricity access was 65.08% in 2025. Ranked 184th globally. This represents a 6.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest electricity access in Nigeria?▾

Nigeria's electricity access peaked at 65.08% in 2025.

What was the lowest electricity access in Nigeria?▾

The lowest electricity access in Nigeria was 27.30% in 1990.

How does Nigeria rank in electricity access?▾

Nigeria ranks 184th globally in electricity access as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for electricity access?▾

The World Bank indicator code is EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected electricity access of Nigeria in 2025?▾

Nigeria's electricity access is projected to reach 65.08% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the electricity access of Nigeria in 2025?▾

The electricity access of Nigeria in 2025 was 65.08%. This ranks 184th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Nigeria Electricity Access. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 14, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/nigeria/electricity-access/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_nigeria_electricity-access, title = {Nigeria Electricity Access}, url = {https://historysaid.com/nigeria/electricity-access/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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