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Norway Labor Force Participation

Labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

Norway's labor force participation was 65.61% in 2025, ranked 53rd globally. This represents a 0.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

65.61% −0.23pp (-0.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #53 Global Peak 68.43% (2008) Source World Bank

Norway Labor Force Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Norway's labor force participation stood at 65.61% in 2025, a decline of +0.23pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 65.72% by 2026. Norway ranked 53rd globally.

Norway’s labor force participation has risen steadily since the early 1990s, moving from an all‑time trough of 61.55 % in 1990 to a peak of 68.42 % in 2008, before settling at 65.61 % in 2025, which places the country 53rd globally. The post‑peak decline reflects the combined impact of an aging population and higher rates of tertiary education that have temporarily reduced the share of working‑age adults in employment, yet the level remains above the 1990 baseline and only marginally below the 2008 high. Compared with peer economies, Norway’s participation rate is slightly higher than Israel’s 65.49 % and only a fraction below Nicaragua’s 66.07 %, indicating a competitive standing among nations with similar rankings. Over the next decade, demographic shifts and policy measures aimed at extending working lives are likely to determine whether Norway can recapture its 2008 peak or stabilise near the current level.

Data & projection

Year Labor Force Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 65.67% - -
2027* trend 65.69% - -
2026* trend 65.72% - -
2025 65.61% −0.23pp #53
2024 65.83% −0.11pp #53
2023 65.94% −0.02pp #53
2022 65.96% +0.28pp #51
2021 65.68% +0.00pp #50
2020 65.68% −0.26pp #49
2019 65.93% +0.02pp #53
2018 65.91% +0.25pp #52
2017 65.66% −0.54pp #57
2016 66.20% −0.36pp #50
2015 66.56% +0.00pp #49
2014 66.56% −0.39pp #49
2013 66.94% −0.13pp #47
2012 67.08% −0.07pp #47
2011 67.14% −0.19pp #46
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.0% GDP growth 3.9% C/A balance 14.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Norway matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw labor force participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Norway's labor force participation?▾

Norway's labor force participation was 65.61% in 2025. Ranked 53rd globally. This represents a 0.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest labor force participation in Norway?▾

Norway's labor force participation peaked at 68.43% in 2008.

What was the lowest labor force participation in Norway?▾

The lowest labor force participation in Norway was 61.55% in 1990.

How does Norway rank in labor force participation?▾

Norway ranks 53rd globally in labor force participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for labor force participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected labor force participation of Norway in 2026?▾

Norway's labor force participation is projected to reach 65.72% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the labor force participation of Norway in 2025?▾

The labor force participation of Norway in 2025 was 65.61%. This ranks 53rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Norway Labor Force Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/norway/labor-force-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_norway_labor-force-participation, title = {Norway Labor Force Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/norway/labor-force-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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