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Norway Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Norway's reserves in months of imports was 3.7 in 2025, ranked 79th globally. This represents a 19.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1975–2025.

3.7 −0.9 (-19.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #79 Global Peak 6.6 (1985) Source World Bank

Norway Reserves in Months of Imports (1975–2025)

Overview

Norway's reserves in months of imports stood at 3.7 in 2025, a decline of +0.9 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3.7 by 2025. Norway ranked 79th globally.

Norway’s international reserves, measured as months of imports, have risen from a low of 1.48 in 1977 to an all‑time peak of 6.60 in 1985, before settling at 3.69 in 2025, which places the country at 79th in the world ranking. Over the 51‑year series, the reserve level has more than doubled, reflecting a gradual accumulation of foreign‑exchange buffers that cushion the economy against external shocks and support the sovereign wealth fund’s diversification. The 2025 figure is slightly higher than that of Malaysia (3.79) and Morocco (3.80) but lower than Egypt’s 3.57, indicating that Norway remains near the middle of its peer group in terms of import coverage. The post‑peak decline suggests that the country has reallocated a portion of its reserves to domestic investment and fiscal consolidation, while still maintaining a comfortable cushion above the 2‑month threshold often cited as a minimum safety net. Continued modest growth in export earnings and prudent fiscal policy are likely to keep the reserves on an upward trajectory, barring major external disruptions.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.8 - -
2026* trend 3.2 - -
2025* trend 3.7 - -
2025 3.7 −0.9 #79
2024 4.6 −0.1 #59
2023 4.7 +0.5 #67
2022 4.2 −1.4 #77
2021 5.6 −0.9 #67
2020 6.5 +1.8 #68
2019 4.7 +0.3 #72
2018 4.4 −0.6 #73
2017 5.0 +0.1 #65
2016 4.9 +0.3 #74
2015 4.6 +0.3 #67
2014 4.3 +0.5 #72
2013 3.8 +0.3 #87
2012 3.5 +0.1 #99
2011 3.4 −0.8 #93
Show all years (1975-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.0% GDP growth 3.9% C/A balance 14.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Norway matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Norway's reserves in months of imports?▾

Norway's reserves in months of imports was 3.7 in 2025. Ranked 79th globally. This represents a 19.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Norway?▾

Norway's reserves in months of imports peaked at 6.6 in 1985.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Norway?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Norway was 1.5 in 1977.

How does Norway rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Norway ranks 79th globally in reserves in months of imports as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected reserves in months of imports of Norway in 2025?▾

Norway's reserves in months of imports is projected to reach 3.7 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Norway in 2025?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Norway in 2025 was 3.7. This ranks 79th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Norway Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/norway/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_norway_reserves-months-imports, title = {Norway Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/norway/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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