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Papua New Guinea Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

Papua New Guinea's population growth was 1.66% in 2025, ranked 69th globally. This represents a 7.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

1.66% −0.12pp (-7.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #69 Global Peak 3.63% (1993) Source World Bank

Papua New Guinea Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Papua New Guinea's population growth stood at 1.66% in 2025, a decline of +0.12pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.66% by 2025. Papua New Guinea ranked 69th globally.

Papua New Guinea's population growth rate has exhibited a steady decline over the past six decades. Starting from a peak of 3.63% in 1993, the country's population growth rate has been gradually decreasing, with the latest available figure standing at 1.66% in 2025, ranking 69th globally. This slowdown can be attributed to various factors, including improved healthcare and family planning services. Compared to its peer countries, such as Honduras, which shares a similar growth rate of 1.67% in 2025, Papua New Guinea's population growth rate has been relatively stable. The all-time trough in 2025 marks a significant milestone, indicating a potential shift towards a more stable demographic profile. However, Papua New Guinea's population growth rate is expected to remain relatively high, and a significant increase in life expectancy or improvements in fertility rates could further alter the trajectory of the country's population growth.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 1.48% - -
2026* trend 1.57% - -
2025* trend 1.66% - -
2025 1.66% −0.12pp #69
2024 1.78% −0.03pp #158
2023 1.81% −0.07pp #153
2022 1.88% −0.11pp #157
2021 1.99% −0.14pp #171
2020 2.13% −0.13pp #171
2019 2.26% −0.07pp #172
2018 2.32% −0.07pp #173
2017 2.39% −0.08pp #175
2016 2.47% −0.08pp #176
2015 2.55% −0.08pp #176
2014 2.62% −0.08pp #177
2013 2.70% −0.08pp #177
2012 2.79% −0.13pp #182
2011 2.92% −0.10pp #188
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +22.9% GDP growth 5.7% C/A balance 14.4%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Papua New Guinea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2022. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Papua New Guinea's population growth?▾

Papua New Guinea's population growth was 1.66% in 2025. Ranked 69th globally. This represents a 7.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in Papua New Guinea?▾

Papua New Guinea's population growth peaked at 3.63% in 1993.

What was the lowest population growth in Papua New Guinea?▾

The lowest population growth in Papua New Guinea was 1.66% in 2025.

How does Papua New Guinea rank in population growth?▾

Papua New Guinea ranks 69th globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of Papua New Guinea in 2025?▾

Papua New Guinea's population growth is projected to reach 1.66% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of Papua New Guinea in 2025?▾

The population growth of Papua New Guinea in 2025 was 1.66%. This ranks 69th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Papua New Guinea Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/papua-new-guinea/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_papua-new-guinea_population-growth, title = {Papua New Guinea Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/papua-new-guinea/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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