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Peru Rule of Law

Rule of Law  RL.EST

Peru's rule of law was -0.59 in 2025, ranked 144th globally. This represents a 9.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank WGI, covering 1996–2025.

-0.59 −0.05 (-9.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #144 Global Peak -0.38 (2020) Source World Bank WGI

Peru Rule of Law (1996–2025)

Overview

Peru's rule of law stood at -0.59 in 2025, a decline of +0.05 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -0.59 by 2025. Peru ranked 144th globally.

Peru's Rule of Law index, as measured by the World Bank's Worldwide Governance Indicators, has shown a mixed trend over the past 26 years. The index value has fluctuated between -0.75 in 2007, the lowest point, and -0.38 in 2020, the highest. The latest reading in 2025 stands at -0.59, ranking Peru 144th globally. In comparison, peer countries like Türkiye and Paraguay have also struggled with rule of law, with Türkiye's score being slightly better at -0.58. The varying performance may be attributed to the country's efforts to strengthen institutions and the justice system. However, the current reading suggests that challenges persist. A sustained commitment to judicial reform and improved governance practices would be necessary to drive the Rule of Law index upwards, potentially improving Peru's global ranking and contributing to a more stable business environment.

Data & projection

Year Rule of Law YoY change Rank
2026* trend -0.61 - -
2025* trend -0.59 - -
2025 -0.59 −0.05 #144
2023 -0.54 +0.01 #141
2022 -0.55 −0.02 #139
2021 -0.53 −0.15 #137
2020 -0.38 +0.14 #122
2019 -0.52 +0.05 #136
2018 -0.57 −0.04 #138
2017 -0.52 −0.03 #137
2016 -0.50 +0.00 #134
2015 -0.50 +0.02 #127
2014 -0.52 +0.05 #131
2013 -0.57 +0.01 #134
2012 -0.58 −0.00 #134
2011 -0.58 −0.01 #138
2010 -0.57 +0.06 #133
Show all years (1996-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.0% GDP growth 3.3% C/A balance 2.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Peru matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw rule of law improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Peru's rule of law?▾

Peru's rule of law was -0.59 in 2025. Ranked 144th globally. This represents a 9.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest rule of law in Peru?▾

Peru's rule of law peaked at -0.38 in 2020.

What was the lowest rule of law in Peru?▾

The lowest rule of law in Peru was -0.75 in 2007.

How does Peru rank in rule of law?▾

Peru ranks 144th globally in rule of law as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for rule of law?▾

The World Bank indicator code is RL.EST. Data sourced from World Bank WGI.

What is the projected rule of law of Peru in 2025?▾

Peru's rule of law is projected to reach -0.59 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the rule of law of Peru in 2025?▾

The rule of law of Peru in 2025 was -0.59. This ranks 144th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Peru Rule of Law. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/peru/rule-of-law/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_peru_rule-of-law, title = {Peru Rule of Law}, url = {https://historysaid.com/peru/rule-of-law/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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