Home → Philippines → Financial Markets → Interest Rate Spread

Philippines Interest Rate Spread

Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate)  FR.INR.LNDP

Philippines's interest rate spread was 3.01% in 2019, ranked 24th globally. This represents a 0.3% increase from 2018. Data from World Bank, covering 1976–2019.

3.01% +0.01pp (+0.3%)
Year 2019 Rank #24 Global Peak 9.70% (1985) Source World Bank

Philippines Interest Rate Spread (1976–2019)

Overview

Philippines's interest rate spread stood at 3.01% in 2019, a rise of +0.01pp from 2018. Philippines ranked 24th globally.

The Philippines' interest rate spread, which measures the difference between lending and deposit interest rates, has fluctuated significantly over the past 44 years. The spread has narrowed from an all-time peak of 9.70% in 1985, a period marked by high inflation and economic instability, to a relatively stable 3.01% in 2019, ranking 24th globally. Notably, the spread reached a historic low of 1.48% in 1981, underscoring the country's economic resilience during that era. A comparison with peer countries reveals that the Philippines' spread is comparable to that of San Marino, which stood at 2.97% in 2019. The narrowing of the interest rate spread suggests a more stable financial environment, similar to that of Switzerland, which has consistently maintained low interest rate spreads. However, a rise in global interest rates or a decline in domestic economic growth could potentially alter this trajectory, widening the interest rate spread and affecting the country's financial landscape.

Data & projection

Year Interest Rate Spread YoY change Rank
2019 3.01% +0.01pp #24
2018 3.00% −0.75pp #24
2017 3.75% −0.30pp #40
2016 4.05% +0.06pp #42
2015 3.99% −0.31pp #45
2014 4.30% +0.19pp #44
2013 4.11% +1.58pp #44
2012 2.52% −0.75pp #20
2011 3.28% −1.18pp #27
2010 4.45% −1.37pp #39
2009 5.83% +1.56pp #58
2008 4.26% −0.73pp #38
2007 5.00% +0.51pp #46
2006 4.48% −0.14pp #39
2005 4.63% +0.73pp #35
Show all years (1976-2019)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.5% GDP growth 6.9% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Philippines matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw interest rate spread improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Philippines's interest rate spread?▾

Philippines's interest rate spread was 3.01% in 2019. Ranked 24th globally. This represents a 0.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest interest rate spread in Philippines?▾

Philippines's interest rate spread peaked at 9.70% in 1985.

What was the lowest interest rate spread in Philippines?▾

The lowest interest rate spread in Philippines was 1.48% in 1981.

How does Philippines rank in interest rate spread?▾

Philippines ranks 24th globally in interest rate spread as of 2019.

What is the World Bank indicator code for interest rate spread?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.LNDP. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the interest rate spread of Philippines in 2019?▾

The interest rate spread of Philippines in 2019 was 3.01%. This ranks 24th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Philippines Interest Rate Spread. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 9, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/philippines/interest-rate-spread/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_philippines_interest-rate-spread, title = {Philippines Interest Rate Spread}, url = {https://historysaid.com/philippines/interest-rate-spread/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
Part of the Kavela network · Where to watch movies, series & football globally → StreamWatchHub