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Portugal Poverty Rate

Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15/day  SI.POV.DDAY

Portugal's poverty rate was 0.34% in 2025, ranked 47th globally. This represents a 15.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2003–2025.

0.34% −0.06pp (-15.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #47 Global Peak 1.10% (2003) Source World Bank

Portugal Poverty Rate (2003–2025)

Overview

Portugal's poverty rate stood at 0.34% in 2025, a decline of +0.06pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 0.34% by 2025. Portugal ranked 47th globally.

Portugal has experienced a significant decline in its poverty rate over the past two decades. At 0.34%, the country's current poverty rate ranks 47th globally, a marked improvement from its peak of 1.10% in 2003. This reduction in poverty has been steady, with the trough occurring in 2022 at 0.20%. A comparison with peer countries reveals that Portugal's current rate is comparable to Denmark's, while it lags behind Poland's slightly lower rate of 0.30%. The country's economic growth and social welfare policies have likely contributed to this reduction in poverty. The progress made in reducing poverty suggests that Portugal is on a positive trajectory, but sustaining this momentum will depend on continued economic growth and the effectiveness of social policies, particularly in addressing any emerging challenges.

Data & projection

Year Poverty Rate YoY change Rank
2026* trend 0.34% - -
2025* trend 0.34% - -
2025 0.34% −0.06pp #47
2023 0.40% +0.20pp #19
2022 0.20% −0.10pp #17
2021 0.30% −0.30pp #27
2020 0.60% +0.40pp #35
2019 0.20% −0.20pp #24
2018 0.40% +0.00pp #31
2017 0.40% +0.00pp #28
2016 0.40% −0.30pp #26
2015 0.70% −0.10pp #35
2014 0.80% −0.20pp #33
2013 1.00% +0.10pp #35
2012 0.90% +0.30pp #33
2011 0.60% +0.40pp #35
2010 0.20% +0.00pp #21
Show all years (2003-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +20.4% GDP growth 2.1% C/A balance 2.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Portugal matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw poverty rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Portugal's poverty rate?▾

Portugal's poverty rate was 0.34% in 2025. Ranked 47th globally. This represents a 15.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest poverty rate in Portugal?▾

Portugal's poverty rate peaked at 1.10% in 2003.

What was the lowest poverty rate in Portugal?▾

The lowest poverty rate in Portugal was 0.20% in 2006.

How does Portugal rank in poverty rate?▾

Portugal ranks 47th globally in poverty rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for poverty rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.POV.DDAY. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected poverty rate of Portugal in 2025?▾

Portugal's poverty rate is projected to reach 0.34% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the poverty rate of Portugal in 2025?▾

The poverty rate of Portugal in 2025 was 0.34%. This ranks 47th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Portugal Poverty Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/portugal/poverty-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_portugal_poverty-rate, title = {Portugal Poverty Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/portugal/poverty-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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