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Dependency Ratio - Ranking 2025

All countries ranked by dependency ratio · World Bank
Year

In 2025, Central African Republic (105.17), Monaco (99.03), and Congo, Democratic Republic of (96.57) ranked highest in dependency ratio among all countries. Qatar ranked lowest at 20.12.

Data & analysis

Top 5 · 2025 · % of working-age
  1. Central African Republic — 105.17
  2. Monaco — 99.03
  3. Congo, Democratic Republic of — 96.57
  4. Somalia, Fed. Rep. — 96.32
  5. Niger — 95.48

The 2025 dependency ratio data reveals a stark global divide in demographic burden. The top of the ranking is dominated by nations with exceptionally high ratios, where dependents nearly equal or exceed the working-age population. The Central African Republic leads at 105.2 percent, followed closely by Monaco at 99.0 percent, indicating extreme pressure on the productive labor force. This pattern binds Sub-Saharan African states like the Democratic Republic of Congo and Niger, which combine high fertility with limited aging infrastructure, alongside wealthy Monaco, where a small workforce supports a large elderly and non-working population. At the bottom, Qatar’s 20.1 percent ratio reflects a structural reliance on vast numbers of imported male laborers, artificially inflating the working-age denominator. These Gulf states, including the UAE and Kuwait, maintain low dependency through temporary migration policies. Shifts in global migration flows or sustained fertility declines in Sub-Saharan Africa could reshuffle this leaderboard in the coming decades.

Dependency Ratio by Country - 2025
RankCountryValueYoY %