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Government Spending - Ranking 1988

All countries ranked by government spending · World Bank
Year

In 1988, Dominican Republic (9.45%), Indonesia (11.23%), and Bolivia, Plurinational State of (11.68%) ranked highest in government spending among all countries. Hungary ranked lowest at 49.82%.

Data & analysis

Top 5 · 2025 · % of GDP
  1. Kiribati — 93.28
  2. Ukraine — 79.67
  3. Italy — 50.79
  4. Greece — 48.98
  5. France — 48.65

The 2025 government spending data, measured as a percentage of GDP, reveals a stark divide between states under extreme duress and those with minimal fiscal footprints. Dominating the top of the ranking are Kiribati at 93.3% and Ukraine at 79.7%, two nations bound by existential vulnerability rather than shared prosperity. Kiribati’s immense ratio reflects a tiny GDP base overwhelmed by the costs of climate adaptation and public administration on remote atolls, while Ukraine’s figure is driven by wartime defense and reconstruction expenditures, representing a state mobilized for survival. At the bottom, Somalia’s negligible 0.0003% spending underscores a structural failure: the absence of a functioning central government capable of collecting revenue or delivering services. This data captures a snapshot of extreme fiscal polarization in the mid-2020s. A global economic shock or the conclusion of major conflicts could rapidly reshuffle the leaderboard, as peacetime demobilization or climate-linked fiscal crises alter the spending priorities of these outlier states.

Government Spending by Country - 1988
RankCountryValueYoY %