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Industry Employment - Ranking 2002

All countries ranked by industry employment · World Bank
Year

In 2002, South Sudan (1.99%), Burundi (2.39%), and Lao PDR (3.25%) ranked highest in industry employment among all countries. Czechia ranked lowest at 41.58%.

Data & analysis

Top 5 · 2025 · % of total
  1. Burundi — 3.10
  2. Timor-Leste — 3.80
  3. Mozambique — 6.44
  4. Djibouti — 6.68
  5. Angola — 7.20

The 2025 World Bank data on industry employment reveals a striking paradox: the top-ranked countries, with the lowest shares of industrial employment, are predominantly low-income, agrarian economies. Burundi leads at 3.1 percent, followed by Timor-Leste at 3.8 percent, indicating that their labor forces remain heavily concentrated in subsistence agriculture or informal services rather than manufacturing or construction. At the bottom, Gulf states such as Oman (39.4 percent) and Qatar (38.0 percent) exhibit high industrial employment due to their oil and gas sectors, which dominate formal labor markets. A structural reason the bottom lags is the resource curse: hydrocarbon wealth inflates industrial employment figures while limiting economic diversification. Looking forward, shifts in global energy transitions, automation in manufacturing, or conflict-driven reconstruction in fragile states could reshuffle the leaderboard, potentially moving agrarian economies into higher industrial employment brackets.

Industry Employment by Country - 2002
RankCountryValueYoY %