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Literacy Rate - Ranking 1992

All countries ranked by literacy rate · World Bank
Year

In 1992, Romania (96.71%), Cyprus (94.36%), and Chile (94.29%) ranked highest in literacy rate among all countries. Benin ranked lowest at 27.25%.

Data & analysis

Top 5 · 2025 · %
  1. Saudi Arabia — 100.83
  2. Serbia — 100.20
  3. Uzbekistan — 100.01
  4. Armenia — 99.87
  5. Azerbaijan — 99.78

The 2025 literacy rate data, sourced from the World Bank, reveals a sharp global divide. The top of the ranking is bound by near-universal adult literacy, with Saudi Arabia at 100.83% and Serbia at 100.20%, figures that reflect sustained investment in mass education systems over the late 20th and early 21st centuries. In contrast, the bottom is anchored by Niger at 35.73%, a structural lag driven by persistent barriers including chronic underfunding of rural schooling and high rates of child labor. This 65-percentage-point gap between the highest and lowest ranked countries underscores how literacy remains tied to economic capacity and institutional stability. As the data year 2025 marks a post-pandemic era, future reshuffling of the leaderboard will likely depend on whether low-ranked nations can accelerate digital learning infrastructure and enforce compulsory education laws to close the foundational skills gap.

Literacy Rate by Country - 1992
RankCountryValueYoY %