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Romania GNI per Capita

GNI divided by midyear population  NY.GNP.PCAP.CD

Romania's gni per capita was $18,947 in 2025, ranked 70th globally. This represents a 7.7% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1992–2025.

$18,947 +$1,347 (+7.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #70 Global Peak $18,947 (2025) Source World Bank

Romania GNI per Capita (1992–2025)

Overview

Romania's gni per capita stood at $18,947 in 2025, a rise of +$1,347 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $18,947 by 2025. Romania ranked 70th globally.

Romania's GNI per capita has demonstrated a steady increase over the past three decades, with the country's performance mirroring the broader trends in Eastern Europe. Starting from a low of 1,190.00 in 1993, Romania's GNI per capita has grown to 18,947.00 in 2025, ranking 70th globally. This significant improvement is even more pronounced when compared to the country's all-time peak of 18,947.00 in 2025, which represents a substantial recovery from its economic struggles in the early 1990s. Notably, Romania's position is comparable to Seychelles, another island nation with a relatively high GNI per capita. However, the country still lags behind more affluent nations like Oman. Romania's economic growth has been sustained by various economic reforms and structural changes, but a continued influx of foreign investment and a stable economic environment will be essential to maintain this trajectory and propel the country towards higher rankings in the global GNI per capita index.

Data & projection

Year GNI per Capita YoY change Rank
2027* trend $21,381 - -
2026* trend $20,164 - -
2025* trend $18,947 - -
2025 $18,947 +$1,347 #70
2024 $17,600 +$1,010 #66
2023 $16,590 +$1,200 #69
2022 $15,390 +$1,210 #70
2021 $14,180 +$1,460 #71
2020 $12,720 +$60 #72
2019 $12,660 +$1,170 #73
2018 $11,490 +$1,460 #73
2017 $10,030 +$570 #75
2016 $9,460 −$150 #77
2015 $9,610 −$150 #78
2014 $9,760 +$370 #79
2013 $9,390 +$130 #79
2012 $9,260 +$180 #79
2011 $9,080 +$310 #72
Show all years (1992-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.4% Real rate -2.7%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Romania matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2023. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw gni per capita improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Romania's gni per capita?▾

Romania's gni per capita was $18,947 in 2025. Ranked 70th globally. This represents a 7.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gni per capita in Romania?▾

Romania's gni per capita peaked at $18,947 in 2025.

What was the lowest gni per capita in Romania?▾

The lowest gni per capita in Romania was $1,190 in 1993.

How does Romania rank in gni per capita?▾

Romania ranks 70th globally in gni per capita as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gni per capita?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gni per capita of Romania in 2025?▾

Romania's gni per capita is projected to reach $18,947 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the gni per capita of Romania in 2025?▾

The gni per capita of Romania in 2025 was $18,947. This ranks 70th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Romania GNI per Capita. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/romania/gni-per-capita/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_romania_gni-per-capita, title = {Romania GNI per Capita}, url = {https://historysaid.com/romania/gni-per-capita/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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