Russian Federation Birth Rate
Crude birth rate per 1,000 people SP.DYN.CBRT.IN
Russian Federation's birth rate was 7.8 in 2025, ranked 187th globally. This represents a 8.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.
Overview
Russian Federation's birth rate stood at 7.8 in 2025, a decline of +0.8 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 7.8 by 2025. Russian Federation ranked 187th globally.
The Russian Federation's birth rate has experienced a significant decline over the past six and a half decades, from a peak of 23.88 births per 1,000 people in 1960 to a trough of 7.84 in 2025. This represents a substantial drop of over 66%. In comparison, Czechia, a peer country with similar economic and demographic characteristics, has also seen a decline in its birth rate, but at a slower pace, reaching 7.86 births per 1,000 people in 2025. The Russian Federation's birth rate is now the 187th lowest globally, indicating a pressing demographic challenge. The decline in birth rate is likely to have long-term implications for the country's workforce, pension system, and economic growth. To reverse this trend, the Russian government would need to implement policies that support families, such as increasing childcare benefits, improving access to education and healthcare, and providing incentives for couples to have children.
Data & projection
| Year | Birth Rate | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026* trend | 7.5 | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 7.8 | - | - |
| 2025 | 7.8 | −0.8 | #187 |
| 2023 | 8.6 | −0.3 | #37 |
| 2022 | 8.9 | −0.7 | #37 |
| 2021 | 9.6 | −0.2 | #43 |
| 2020 | 9.8 | −0.3 | #45 |
| 2019 | 10.1 | −0.8 | #46 |
| 2018 | 10.9 | −0.6 | #59 |
| 2017 | 11.5 | −1.4 | #61 |
| 2016 | 12.9 | −0.4 | #75 |
| 2015 | 13.3 | +0.0 | #79 |
| 2014 | 13.3 | +0.1 | #73 |
| 2013 | 13.2 | −0.1 | #70 |
| 2012 | 13.3 | +0.7 | #66 |
| 2011 | 12.6 | +0.1 | #59 |
| 2010 | 12.5 | +0.2 | #56 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Russian Federation matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw birth rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Russian Federation's birth rate was 7.8 in 2025. Ranked 187th globally. This represents a 8.8% decrease from the previous year.
Russian Federation's birth rate peaked at 23.9 in 1960.
The lowest birth rate in Russian Federation was 7.8 in 2025.
Russian Federation ranks 187th globally in birth rate as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SP.DYN.CBRT.IN. Data sourced from World Bank.
Russian Federation's birth rate is projected to reach 7.8 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The birth rate of Russian Federation in 2025 was 7.8. This ranks 187th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_russian-federation_birth-rate,
title = {Russian Federation Birth Rate},
url = {https://historysaid.com/russian-federation/birth-rate/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}