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Saudi Arabia Agriculture Employment

Employment in agriculture  SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS

Saudi Arabia's agriculture employment was 2.50% in 2025, ranked 34th globally. This represents a 2.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

2.50% −0.07% (-2.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #34 Global Peak 7.78% (1991) Source World Bank

Saudi Arabia Agriculture Employment (1991–2025)

Overview

Saudi Arabia's agriculture employment stood at 2.50% in 2025, a decline of +0.07% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.48% by 2026. Saudi Arabia ranked 34th globally.

Saudi Arabia's agriculture employment has undergone significant decline over the past three and a half decades, with the most recent data from 2025 showing an all-time low of 2.50% of the workforce engaged in agricultural activities, ranking #34 globally. This stark contrast is evident when compared to the country's peak year of 1991, when agriculture employment reached 7.78%, a substantial 6.28 percentage points higher than its current rate. Notably, Saudi Arabia's trend mirrors that of other developed nations, such as Norway, where agriculture employment has also remained stable at 2.50% since 2025. This shift is largely attributed to the country's rapid economic diversification and growing reliance on non-agricultural sectors, including oil and gas, finance, and services. As Saudi Arabia continues to implement its Vision 2030 agenda, with a focus on industrialization and privatization, agriculture employment is expected to remain at relatively low levels unless significant policy interventions or major shifts in the country's economic landscape occur.

Data & projection

Year Agriculture Employment YoY change Rank
2028* trend 2.35% - -
2027* trend 2.41% - -
2026* trend 2.48% - -
2025 2.50% −0.07% #34
2024 2.57% −0.17% #35
2023 2.74% −0.14% #35
2022 2.88% +0.22% #37
2021 2.67% −0.51% #33
2020 3.17% +0.07% #37
2019 3.10% +0.04% #36
2018 3.05% −0.85% #35
2017 3.91% −0.11% #44
2016 4.02% −0.12% #44
2015 4.14% −0.17% #43
2014 4.31% −0.16% #42
2013 4.47% −0.14% #44
2012 4.61% −0.16% #43
2011 4.77% −0.17% #44
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +21.1% GDP growth 5.8% C/A balance 22.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Saudi Arabia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw agriculture employment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Saudi Arabia's agriculture employment?▾

Saudi Arabia's agriculture employment was 2.50% in 2025. Ranked 34th globally. This represents a 2.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest agriculture employment in Saudi Arabia?▾

Saudi Arabia's agriculture employment peaked at 7.78% in 1991.

What was the lowest agriculture employment in Saudi Arabia?▾

The lowest agriculture employment in Saudi Arabia was 2.50% in 2025.

How does Saudi Arabia rank in agriculture employment?▾

Saudi Arabia ranks 34th globally in agriculture employment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for agriculture employment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected agriculture employment of Saudi Arabia in 2026?▾

Saudi Arabia's agriculture employment is projected to reach 2.48% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the agriculture employment of Saudi Arabia in 2025?▾

The agriculture employment of Saudi Arabia in 2025 was 2.50%. This ranks 34th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Saudi Arabia Agriculture Employment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/saudi-arabia/agriculture-employment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_saudi-arabia_agriculture-employment, title = {Saudi Arabia Agriculture Employment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/saudi-arabia/agriculture-employment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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