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Saudi Arabia Primary Enrollment

School enrollment, primary (% gross)  SE.PRM.ENRR

Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment was 103.32% in 2025, ranked 60th globally. This represents a 0.6% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1979–2025.

103.32% −0.66pp (-0.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #60 Global Peak 129.35% (2012) Source World Bank

Saudi Arabia Primary Enrollment (1979–2025)

Overview

Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment stood at 103.32% in 2025, a decline of +0.66pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 103.32% by 2025. Saudi Arabia ranked 60th globally.

Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment rate has experienced significant fluctuations over the past two decades, with an all-time high of 129.35% in 2012 and an all-time low of 91.88% in 1979, the same year data was first recorded. The country's primary enrollment rate has since recovered, with a notable increase to 103.32% in 2025, ranking it 60th globally. This achievement is comparable to that of France, which boasts a slightly higher primary enrollment rate of 103.41%. The EU, another peer, also exhibits a similar trend, with a rate of 102.98%. Despite this progress, Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment rate has not yet surpassed its 2012 peak, suggesting a lingering gap in education outcomes. To sustain momentum and potentially surpass the 2012 peak, Saudi Arabia would need to maintain its current level of investment in education infrastructure and continue to address the socioeconomic disparities that may be hindering equal access to education.

Data & projection

Year Primary Enrollment YoY change Rank
2027* trend 103.71% - -
2026* trend 103.52% - -
2025* trend 103.32% - -
2025 103.32% −0.66pp #60
2024 103.98% +1.85pp #30
2022 102.14% +1.24pp #61
2021 100.90% −2.26pp #74
2020 103.15% +0.41pp #51
2019 102.74% −3.06pp #54
2018 105.80% −0.58pp #38
2017 106.38% +2.96pp #39
2016 103.42% +1.83pp #68
2015 101.59% +0.83pp #87
2014 100.77% +1.39pp #94
2013 99.38% −29.97pp #105
2012 129.35% +1.32pp #7
2011 128.02% −0.06pp #9
2010 128.09% +2.32pp #6
Show all years (1979-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +21.1% GDP growth 5.8% C/A balance 22.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Saudi Arabia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw primary enrollment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment?▾

Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment was 103.32% in 2025. Ranked 60th globally. This represents a 0.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest primary enrollment in Saudi Arabia?▾

Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment peaked at 129.35% in 2012.

What was the lowest primary enrollment in Saudi Arabia?▾

The lowest primary enrollment in Saudi Arabia was 91.88% in 1979.

How does Saudi Arabia rank in primary enrollment?▾

Saudi Arabia ranks 60th globally in primary enrollment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for primary enrollment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.PRM.ENRR. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected primary enrollment of Saudi Arabia in 2025?▾

Saudi Arabia's primary enrollment is projected to reach 103.32% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the primary enrollment of Saudi Arabia in 2025?▾

The primary enrollment of Saudi Arabia in 2025 was 103.32%. This ranks 60th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Saudi Arabia Primary Enrollment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/saudi-arabia/primary-enrollment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_saudi-arabia_primary-enrollment, title = {Saudi Arabia Primary Enrollment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/saudi-arabia/primary-enrollment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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