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Singapore Education Spending

Government expenditure on education as % of GDP  SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Singapore's education spending was 1.97% in 2025, ranked 151st globally. This represents a 10.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1971–2025.

1.97% −0.22% (-10.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #151 Global Peak 3.98% (2003) Source World Bank

Singapore Education Spending (1971–2025)

Overview

Singapore's education spending stood at 1.97% in 2025, a decline of +0.22% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.97% by 2025. Singapore ranked 151st globally.

Singapore's education spending has experienced a significant decline over the past few decades. In 1971, the country allocated 3.11% of its GDP towards education, a figure that peaked at 3.98% in 2003. However, this trend reversed in 2025, with education spending plummeting to 1.97% of GDP, ranking Singapore 151 globally. This decline is particularly notable when compared to peer countries such as Central African Republic, which allocated 1.98% of its GDP towards education in 2025. The decrease in education spending in Singapore is a notable departure from its historical trajectory, which prioritized education as a key driver of economic growth. With a strong emphasis on human capital development, Singapore's economic competitiveness relies heavily on a well-educated workforce. A continuation of this trend could potentially undermine the country's long-term economic prospects, highlighting the need for policymakers to reassess their priorities and adjust education spending accordingly.

Data & projection

Year Education Spending YoY change Rank
2027* trend 1.63% - -
2026* trend 1.80% - -
2025* trend 1.97% - -
2025 1.97% −0.22% #151
2024 2.19% +0.04% #3
2023 2.15% −0.34% #18
2022 2.49% −0.34% #24
2021 2.82% +0.14% #28
2020 2.69% −0.04% #26
2019 2.73% −0.13% #29
2018 2.86% −0.02% #35
2017 2.88% −0.07% #38
2016 2.94% −0.05% #33
2015 2.99% −0.02% #31
2014 3.01% +0.16% #37
2013 2.85% −0.22% #34
2012 3.07% +0.04% #44
2011 3.03% −0.05% #40
Show all years (1971-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.9% GDP growth 9.8% C/A balance 19.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Singapore matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw education spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Singapore's education spending?▾

Singapore's education spending was 1.97% in 2025. Ranked 151st globally. This represents a 10.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest education spending in Singapore?▾

Singapore's education spending peaked at 3.98% in 2003.

What was the lowest education spending in Singapore?▾

The lowest education spending in Singapore was 1.97% in 2025.

How does Singapore rank in education spending?▾

Singapore ranks 151st globally in education spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for education spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected education spending of Singapore in 2025?▾

Singapore's education spending is projected to reach 1.97% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the education spending of Singapore in 2025?▾

The education spending of Singapore in 2025 was 1.97%. This ranks 151st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Singapore Education Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/singapore/education-spending-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_singapore_education-spending-gdp, title = {Singapore Education Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/singapore/education-spending-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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