Somalia, Fed. Rep. Military Spending
Military expenditure as % of GDP MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s military spending was 1.57% in 2025, ranked 75th globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.
Overview
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s military spending stood at 1.57% in 2025, a decline of +0.01% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.57% by 2025. Somalia, Fed. Rep. ranked 75th globally.
Somalia's military spending has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past four decades, with a marked increase in the mid-1980s. At its peak in 1986, the country allocated 28.95% of its GDP towards military expenditure, a level that has yet to be surpassed. Conversely, the lowest point was reached in 1985, when the figure plummeted to 0.05% of GDP. Despite this volatility, Somalia's current military spending as a percentage of GDP stands at 1.57%, ranking it 75th globally. This is comparable to countries like Honduras and Italy, which have similar military expenditure allocations. Notably, Somalia's military spending has trended downward since the mid-1980s, a pattern that is also observed in other African nations like Senegal. As the country continues to rebuild its institutions and stabilize its security environment, it is likely that military spending will remain a significant portion of its budget, potentially increasing in the coming years if security threats persist.
Data & projection
| Year | Military Spending | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 1.77% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 1.67% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 1.57% | - | - |
| 2025 | 1.57% | −0.01% | #75 |
| 2024 | 1.59% | +0.30% | #73 |
| 2023 | 1.29% | +0.12% | #54 |
| 2022 | 1.16% | −0.01% | #49 |
| 2021 | 1.17% | +0.03% | #51 |
| 2020 | 1.14% | +0.31% | #45 |
| 2019 | 0.83% | −0.14% | #30 |
| 2018 | 0.97% | +0.22% | #37 |
| 2017 | 0.75% | +0.10% | #21 |
| 2016 | 0.65% | −0.04% | #18 |
| 2015 | 0.68% | −0.25% | #19 |
| 2014 | 0.94% | +0.49% | #34 |
| 2013 | 0.44% | −1.09% | #7 |
| 1989 | 1.53% | −15.91% | #29 |
| 1988 | 17.44% | +0.48% | #113 |
Analysis
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s military spending was 1.57% in 2025, a decline of −0.01% from 2024. Based on trends, estimated 1.57% by 2025.
Frequently Asked Questions
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s military spending was 1.57% in 2025. Ranked 75th globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from the previous year.
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s military spending peaked at 28.95% in 1986.
The lowest military spending in Somalia, Fed. Rep. was 0.05% in 1985.
Somalia, Fed. Rep. ranks 75th globally in military spending as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s military spending is projected to reach 1.57% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The military spending of Somalia, Fed. Rep. in 2025 was 1.57%. This ranks 75th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_somalia-fed-rep_military-spending,
title = {Somalia, Fed. Rep. Military Spending},
url = {https://historysaid.com/somalia-fed-rep/military-spending/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}