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South Sudan Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

South Sudan's foreign reserves was $-65.5M in 2025, ranked 166th globally. This represents a 189.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2012–2025.

$-65.5M −$138.4M (-189.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #166 Global Peak $1.3B (2012) Source World Bank

South Sudan Foreign Reserves (2012–2025)

Overview

South Sudan's foreign reserves stood at $-65.5M in 2025, a decline of +$138.4M from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $-65.5M by 2025. South Sudan ranked 166th globally.

South Sudan's foreign reserves have experienced a drastic decline, plummeting from an all-time peak of 1,282,090,260.29 in 2012 to a record low of -65,475,981.22 in 2025. This significant drop places the country at the bottom of the global rankings, ranking 166th. In comparison, Yemen, a peer country, had a foreign reserve of -6,145,657.88 in 2025, indicating South Sudan's foreign reserve crisis is more severe. The precipitous decline in foreign reserves is a cause for concern, as it may limit the government's ability to implement fiscal policies and stabilize the economy. Further, a low level of foreign reserves may increase the likelihood of a currency crisis, exacerbating poverty and economic instability. A reversal in this trend could be achieved through prudent fiscal management, increased foreign investment, and a more stable economic environment, which if implemented, could potentially halt the downward trajectory of South Sudan's foreign reserves and stabilize the economy.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2026* trend $-135.4M - -
2025* trend $-65.5M - -
2025 $-65.5M −$138.4M #166
2023 $72.9M −$22.0M #164
2022 $94.9M −$247.0M #166
2021 $341.9M +$158.3M #159
2020 $183.6M −$194.7M #166
2019 $378.3M +$341.9M #152
2018 $36.4M +$2.6M #174
2017 $33.8M −$34.3M #173
2016 $68.2M −$161.7M #171
2015 $229.9M −$186.9M #161
2014 $416.8M −$531.0M #153
2013 $947.8M −$334.3M #128
2012 $1.3B – #121
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 91.4% Real rate -26.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

South Sudan matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2024. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Sudan's foreign reserves?▾

South Sudan's foreign reserves was $-65.5M in 2025. Ranked 166th globally. This represents a 189.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in South Sudan?▾

South Sudan's foreign reserves peaked at $1.3B in 2012.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in South Sudan?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in South Sudan was $-65.5M in 2025.

How does South Sudan rank in foreign reserves?▾

South Sudan ranks 166th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of South Sudan in 2025?▾

South Sudan's foreign reserves is projected to reach $-65.5M by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the foreign reserves of South Sudan in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of South Sudan in 2025 was $-65.5M. This ranks 166th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Sudan Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-sudan/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-sudan_reserves, title = {South Sudan Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-sudan/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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