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Spain Forest Area

Forest area as % of land area  AG.LND.FRST.ZS

Spain's forest area was 37.20% in 2025, ranked 82nd globally. This represents a 0.0% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

37.20% +0.01% (+0.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #82 Global Peak 37.20% (2025) Source World Bank

Spain Forest Area (1990–2025)

Overview

Spain's forest area stood at 37.20% in 2025, a rise of +0.01% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 37.20% by 2025. Spain ranked 82nd globally.

Spain's forest area has undergone a notable expansion over the past three and a half decades, with its coverage increasing from 27.84% in 1990 to 37.20% in 2025, ranking it 82nd globally. This upward trend has seen Spain's forest area surpass that of peer countries such as Bulgaria, which has a coverage of 36.46%, and is on par with Paraguay's 37.22%. The steady increase in forest area is a positive development, as it contributes to biodiversity and helps mitigate climate change. The peak of 37.20% in 2025 represents a 34.6% increase from the trough of 27.84% in 1990. While the trend is positive, a potential shift in agricultural policies or land-use practices could impact Spain's forest area, potentially altering the trajectory of this upward trend. If Spain were to adopt more sustainable land-use practices, it could further increase its forest area, potentially surpassing that of its peers and improving its global ranking.

Data & projection

Year Forest Area YoY change Rank
2026* trend 37.21% - -
2025* trend 37.20% - -
2025 37.20% +0.01% #82
2023 37.19% +0.01% #81
2022 37.18% +0.01% #82
2021 37.17% −0.00% #82
2020 37.18% +0.01% #82
2019 37.17% +0.01% #82
2018 37.16% +0.00% #82
2017 37.15% +0.01% #82
2016 37.14% +0.02% #82
2015 37.13% +0.04% #82
2014 37.08% +0.00% #82
2013 37.08% +0.00% #82
2012 37.08% −0.02% #83
2011 37.10% +0.01% #83
2010 37.09% +0.19% #83
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.0% GDP growth 2.5% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Spain matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw forest area improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Spain's forest area?▾

Spain's forest area was 37.20% in 2025. Ranked 82nd globally. This represents a 0.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest forest area in Spain?▾

Spain's forest area peaked at 37.20% in 2025.

What was the lowest forest area in Spain?▾

The lowest forest area in Spain was 27.84% in 1990.

How does Spain rank in forest area?▾

Spain ranks 82nd globally in forest area as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for forest area?▾

The World Bank indicator code is AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected forest area of Spain in 2025?▾

Spain's forest area is projected to reach 37.20% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the forest area of Spain in 2025?▾

The forest area of Spain in 2025 was 37.20%. This ranks 82nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Spain Forest Area. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/spain/forest-area/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_spain_forest-area, title = {Spain Forest Area}, url = {https://historysaid.com/spain/forest-area/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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