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Sri Lanka Education Spending

Government expenditure on education as % of GDP  SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Sri Lanka's education spending was 1.32% in 2025, ranked 160th globally. This represents a 27.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1973–2025.

1.32% −0.51% (-27.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #160 Global Peak 3.34% (1996) Source World Bank

Sri Lanka Education Spending (1973–2025)

Overview

Sri Lanka's education spending stood at 1.32% in 2025, a decline of +0.51% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.32% by 2025. Sri Lanka ranked 160th globally.

Sri Lanka's education spending has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 34 years, with the latest figure standing at 1.32% of the country's GDP. This represents a decline from the peak of 3.34% in 1996, which occurred during a period of relative economic stability in the country. Conversely, the all-time trough of 1.20% in 2022 highlights the challenges faced by Sri Lanka's education sector, particularly in recent years. In comparison, Monaco, a peer country, has maintained a higher education spending ratio of 1.52% over the same period. Sri Lanka's current education spending ratio is also comparable to Indonesia's 1.22%, which has shown stability despite being a lower-middle-income country. The trajectory of Sri Lanka's education spending is expected to remain a concern, with potential improvements contingent on sustained economic growth and a renewed focus on education investment in the country.

Data & projection

Year Education Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 1.25% - -
2025* trend 1.32% - -
2025 1.32% −0.51% #160
2023 1.83% +0.62% #12
2022 1.20% −0.30% #7
2021 1.51% −0.05% #8
2020 1.56% −0.43% #7
2018 1.99% −0.61% #9
2017 2.59% −0.64% #27
2016 3.23% +1.12% #44
2015 2.11% +0.25% #9
2014 1.86% +0.29% #8
2013 1.56% +0.11% #5
2012 1.45% −0.29% #3
2011 1.74% +0.08% #9
2010 1.66% −0.39% #10
2009 2.06% −1.00% #10
Show all years (1973-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +38.3% GDP growth 5.0% C/A balance 1.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Sri Lanka matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw education spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sri Lanka's education spending?▾

Sri Lanka's education spending was 1.32% in 2025. Ranked 160th globally. This represents a 27.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest education spending in Sri Lanka?▾

Sri Lanka's education spending peaked at 3.34% in 1996.

What was the lowest education spending in Sri Lanka?▾

The lowest education spending in Sri Lanka was 1.20% in 2022.

How does Sri Lanka rank in education spending?▾

Sri Lanka ranks 160th globally in education spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for education spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected education spending of Sri Lanka in 2025?▾

Sri Lanka's education spending is projected to reach 1.32% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the education spending of Sri Lanka in 2025?▾

The education spending of Sri Lanka in 2025 was 1.32%. This ranks 160th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Sri Lanka Education Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/education-spending-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_sri-lanka_education-spending-gdp, title = {Sri Lanka Education Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/education-spending-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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