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Sri Lanka Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Sri Lanka's reserves in months of imports was 2.2 in 2025, ranked 111th globally. This represents a 22.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1975–2025.

2.2 −0.6 (-22.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #111 Global Peak 5.3 (2010) Source World Bank

Sri Lanka Reserves in Months of Imports (1975–2025)

Overview

Sri Lanka's reserves in months of imports stood at 2.2 in 2025, a decline of +0.6 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.2 by 2025. Sri Lanka ranked 111th globally.

Sri Lanka's foreign exchange reserves have historically been vulnerable to shifts in global commodity prices and domestic economic conditions. At 2.22 months of imports in 2025, the country ranks 111 globally, significantly below its 2010 peak of 5.34 months, which occurred during a period of robust economic growth fueled by remittances and a tourism boom. Conversely, Sri Lanka's reserves have also experienced a low point of 0.83 months in 1975, highlighting the country's long-standing vulnerability to external shocks. Compared to its peer countries, Sri Lanka's reserves are relatively lower than Mozambique's 2.26 months, which has also experienced a significant increase in its reserves in recent years. As Sri Lanka continues to navigate challenges related to high inflation and a depreciating currency, a sustained increase in foreign exchange earnings or a reduction in import costs would be necessary to improve its reserves position and alleviate external financing risks.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.2 - -
2026* trend 2.2 - -
2025* trend 2.2 - -
2025 2.2 −0.6 #111
2024 2.9 +0.5 #87
2023 2.4 +1.3 #111
2022 1.1 −0.5 #144
2021 1.6 −1.7 #142
2020 3.3 −0.1 #121
2019 3.4 +0.5 #106
2018 2.8 −0.6 #114
2017 3.4 +0.6 #102
2016 2.8 −0.7 #120
2015 3.5 −0.4 #99
2014 3.9 +0.1 #80
2013 3.8 +0.2 #86
2012 3.7 +0.2 #91
2011 3.5 −1.9 #92
Show all years (1975-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +38.3% GDP growth 5.0% C/A balance 1.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Sri Lanka matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sri Lanka's reserves in months of imports?▾

Sri Lanka's reserves in months of imports was 2.2 in 2025. Ranked 111th globally. This represents a 22.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Sri Lanka?▾

Sri Lanka's reserves in months of imports peaked at 5.3 in 2010.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Sri Lanka?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Sri Lanka was 0.8 in 1975.

How does Sri Lanka rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Sri Lanka ranks 111th globally in reserves in months of imports as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected reserves in months of imports of Sri Lanka in 2025?▾

Sri Lanka's reserves in months of imports is projected to reach 2.2 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Sri Lanka in 2025?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Sri Lanka in 2025 was 2.2. This ranks 111th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Sri Lanka Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_sri-lanka_reserves-months-imports, title = {Sri Lanka Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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