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Sri Lanka Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Sri Lanka's unemployment rate was 4.01% in 2025, ranked 67th globally. This represents a 15.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

4.01% −0.75pp (-15.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #67 Global Peak 15.90% (1990) Source World Bank

Sri Lanka Unemployment Rate (1990–2025)

Overview

Sri Lanka's unemployment rate stood at 4.01% in 2025, a decline of +0.75pp from 2024. Sri Lanka ranked 67th globally.

Sri Lanka's unemployment rate has exhibited a downward trend over the past 36 years, with the all-time peak recorded in 1990 at 15.90%. Since then, the rate has steadily decreased, reaching its lowest point in 2012 at 3.88%, a level comparable to that of Comoros in 2025. The country's unemployment rate has since rebounded, with the latest available data indicating a rate of 4.00%, ranking 67th globally. This increase is somewhat comparable to the unemployment rate in Australia in 2025. The recent uptick suggests that Sri Lanka may be experiencing a period of economic adjustment, potentially driven by shifts in its labor market or macroeconomic conditions. A sustained decline in unemployment would likely require continued economic growth, investments in education and training, and targeted policies to address labor market imbalances, all of which would be crucial in maintaining Sri Lanka's economic momentum.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2025 4.01% −0.75pp #67
2024 4.24% −0.76pp #75
2023 4.53% −0.72pp #85
2022 4.53% −0.57pp #80
2021 4.98% −0.52pp #69
2020 5.36% +0.56pp #75
2019 4.67% +0.27pp #83
2018 4.32% +0.12pp #71
2017 4.05% −0.35pp #58
2016 4.24% −0.46pp #56
2015 4.52% +0.22pp #65
2014 4.16% −0.24pp #56
2013 4.19% +0.19pp #57
2012 3.88% −0.22pp #55
2011 4.12% −0.88pp #55
Show all years (1990-2025)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +38.3% GDP growth 5.0% C/A balance 1.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Sri Lanka matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sri Lanka's unemployment rate?▾

Sri Lanka's unemployment rate was 4.01% in 2025. Ranked 67th globally. This represents a 15.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in Sri Lanka?▾

Sri Lanka's unemployment rate peaked at 15.90% in 1990.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in Sri Lanka?▾

The lowest unemployment rate in Sri Lanka was 3.88% in 2012.

How does Sri Lanka rank in unemployment rate?▾

Sri Lanka ranks 67th globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the unemployment rate of Sri Lanka in 2025?▾

The unemployment rate of Sri Lanka in 2025 was 4.01%. This ranks 67th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Sri Lanka Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/unemployment-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_sri-lanka_unemployment-rate, title = {Sri Lanka Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/unemployment-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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