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Sweden Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Sweden's credit to gdp was 123.14% in 2025, ranked 12th globally. This represents a 1.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

123.14% −2.38% (-1.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #12 Global Peak 138.46% (2020) Source World Bank

Sweden Credit to GDP (1960–2025)

Overview

Sweden's credit to gdp stood at 123.14% in 2025, a decline of +2.38% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 123.14% by 2025. Sweden ranked 12th globally.

Sweden’s credit‑to‑GDP ratio has risen from 35.59 in 1960 to 123.14 in 2025, placing the country at 12th highest globally and just shy of Australia’s 123.15. The expansion accelerated after the mid‑1990s trough of 31.32, a period marked by financial liberalisation and the removal of capital controls, and continued through the 2000s as banks broadened balance sheets. The ratio peaked at 138.46 in 2020, reflecting the surge in borrowing during the COVID‑19 pandemic when firms and households accessed record credit to offset income losses. Despite the post‑pandemic contraction, the 2025 figure remains well above the 1995 low, indicating a structural shift toward higher leverage in the Swedish economy. Looking ahead, any tightening of monetary policy or stricter macro‑prudential regulations could moderate the upward trajectory, while continued demand for financing may sustain a relatively high credit‑to‑GDP level.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2027* trend 116.43% - -
2026* trend 119.78% - -
2025* trend 123.14% - -
2025 123.14% −2.38% #12
2024 125.52% −3.61% #114
2023 129.14% −6.94% #139
2022 136.08% −0.72% #149
2021 136.80% −1.66% #152
2020 138.46% +6.64% #155
2019 131.82% −1.44% #163
2018 133.27% +0.55% #161
2017 132.72% +3.54% #164
2016 129.17% +1.65% #165
2015 127.52% −2.80% #164
2014 130.32% −0.71% #165
2013 131.02% +2.28% #164
2012 128.74% +3.97% #164
2011 124.77% +1.49% #159
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +10.8% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 8.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Sweden matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sweden's credit to gdp?▾

Sweden's credit to gdp was 123.14% in 2025. Ranked 12th globally. This represents a 1.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Sweden?▾

Sweden's credit to gdp peaked at 138.46% in 2020.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Sweden?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Sweden was 31.32% in 1995.

How does Sweden rank in credit to gdp?▾

Sweden ranks 12th globally in credit to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected credit to gdp of Sweden in 2025?▾

Sweden's credit to gdp is projected to reach 123.14% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the credit to gdp of Sweden in 2025?▾

The credit to gdp of Sweden in 2025 was 123.14%. This ranks 12th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Sweden Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 9, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/sweden/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_sweden_credit-to-gdp, title = {Sweden Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/sweden/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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