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Tajikistan Education Spending

Government expenditure on education as % of GDP  SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Tajikistan's education spending was 5.23% in 2025, ranked 48th globally. This represents a 3.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1993–2025.

5.23% −0.20% (-3.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #48 Global Peak 8.19% (1993) Source World Bank

Tajikistan Education Spending (1993–2025)

Overview

Tajikistan's education spending stood at 5.23% in 2025, a decline of +0.20% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5.23% by 2025. Tajikistan ranked 48th globally.

Tajikistan’s education spending as a share of GDP has fallen sharply since the early 1990s, moving from an all‑time peak of 8.19 percent in 1993 to a trough of 2.04 percent in 1996, before gradually climbing to 5.23 percent in 2025, which places the country at 48th in the world. Over the 30‑year span the decline in the mid‑1990s coincided with the severe economic shock that followed the dissolution of the Soviet Union, while the modest recovery since the turn of the century reflects gradual fiscal consolidation and targeted reforms in the education sector. Tajikistan’s 2025 level is virtually identical to that of Grenada (5.23 percent) and only marginally below Burkina Faso (5.24 percent), suggesting that its current commitment is comparable to lower‑middle‑income peers rather than to higher‑spending economies such as Australia. Continued improvement will depend on sustained budgetary prioritisation and external assistance, which could lift the share above the regional average in the coming decade.

Data & projection

Year Education Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 5.25% - -
2025* trend 5.23% - -
2025 5.23% −0.20% #48
2023 5.44% +0.04% #99
2022 5.40% +1.02% #130
2021 4.38% −0.75% #85
2020 5.14% −0.35% #111
2019 5.48% +0.10% #135
2018 5.39% −0.16% #132
2017 5.54% −0.19% #141
2016 5.73% +0.76% #135
2015 4.97% −0.63% #113
2014 5.59% +0.30% #127
2013 5.29% +1.28% #113
2012 4.02% +0.08% #74
2011 3.94% −0.07% #70
2010 4.01% −0.09% #65
Show all years (1993-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +54.0% GDP growth 8.0% C/A balance 15.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Tajikistan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2022. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw education spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tajikistan's education spending?▾

Tajikistan's education spending was 5.23% in 2025. Ranked 48th globally. This represents a 3.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest education spending in Tajikistan?▾

Tajikistan's education spending peaked at 8.19% in 1993.

What was the lowest education spending in Tajikistan?▾

The lowest education spending in Tajikistan was 2.04% in 1996.

How does Tajikistan rank in education spending?▾

Tajikistan ranks 48th globally in education spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for education spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected education spending of Tajikistan in 2025?▾

Tajikistan's education spending is projected to reach 5.23% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the education spending of Tajikistan in 2025?▾

The education spending of Tajikistan in 2025 was 5.23%. This ranks 48th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Tajikistan Education Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/tajikistan/education-spending-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_tajikistan_education-spending-gdp, title = {Tajikistan Education Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/tajikistan/education-spending-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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