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Thailand Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Thailand's foreign reserves was $217.2B in 2025, ranked 19th globally. This represents a 8.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$217.2B −$19.7B (-8.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #19 Global Peak $258.1B (2020) Source World Bank

Thailand Foreign Reserves (1960–2025)

Overview

Thailand's foreign reserves stood at $217.2B in 2025, a decline of +$19.7B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $217.2B by 2025. Thailand ranked 19th globally.

Thailand's foreign reserves have experienced significant fluctuations over the past 66 years, with a notable all-time peak of 258,104,429,788.60 in 2020. This value represents a substantial increase from the all-time trough of 373,373,600.00 in 1960, reflecting Thailand's growth as a regional economic player. As of 2025, Thailand's foreign reserves stand at 217,238,220,426.60, ranking it 19th globally. This value is slightly lower than that of Israel, which held 222,201,443,018.97 in foreign reserves as of 2025. Notably, Thailand's foreign reserves have been influenced by its integration into global trade and investment networks. The country's reliance on foreign capital to support its economic development has contributed to its foreign reserves' growth. However, a decline in global trade and investment, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, could potentially alter the trajectory of Thailand's foreign reserves in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $204.5B - -
2026* trend $210.8B - -
2025* trend $217.2B - -
2025 $217.2B −$19.7B #19
2024 $236.9B +$12.5B #14
2023 $224.5B +$8.0B #15
2022 $216.5B −$29.5B #15
2021 $246.0B −$12.1B #13
2020 $258.1B +$33.7B #13
2019 $224.4B +$18.7B #12
2018 $205.6B +$3.1B #12
2017 $202.5B +$30.8B #12
2016 $171.8B +$15.3B #14
2015 $156.5B −$702.8M #14
2014 $157.2B −$10.1B #15
2013 $167.2B −$14.3B #15
2012 $181.5B +$6.6B #16
2011 $174.9B +$2.9B #14
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.9% GDP growth 4.2% C/A balance 9.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Thailand matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Thailand's foreign reserves?▾

Thailand's foreign reserves was $217.2B in 2025. Ranked 19th globally. This represents a 8.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Thailand?▾

Thailand's foreign reserves peaked at $258.1B in 2020.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Thailand?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Thailand was $373.4M in 1960.

How does Thailand rank in foreign reserves?▾

Thailand ranks 19th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Thailand in 2025?▾

Thailand's foreign reserves is projected to reach $217.2B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Thailand's foreign reserves in billion?▾

Thailand's foreign reserves was approximately 217.24 billion ($217.2B) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Thailand in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Thailand in 2025 was $217.2B. This ranks 19th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Thailand Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/thailand/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_thailand_reserves, title = {Thailand Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/thailand/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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