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Timor-Leste Government Revenue

General government revenue as % of GDP  GGR_NGDP

Timor-Leste's government revenue was 44.44% in 2025, ranked 26th globally. This represents a 6.0% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 2000–2025.

44.44% −2.84% (-6.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #26 Global Peak 109.21% (2000) Source IMF WEO

Timor-Leste Government Revenue (2000–2025)

Overview

Timor-Leste's government revenue stood at 44.44% in 2025, a decline of +2.84% from 2024. The IMF projects 44.44% by 2025. Timor-Leste ranked 26th globally.

Timor‑Leste’s government revenue has fallen sharply from an all‑time peak of 109.21 % of GDP in 2000 to a historic trough of 25.53 % in 2021, before a modest rebound to 44.44 % in 2025, placing the country 26th globally. The steep decline reflects the combined impact of weak tax administration, limited fiscal capacity and the contraction of commodity‑dependent revenues during the global pandemic, while the recent uptick aligns with modest improvements in tax collection and external assistance. By comparison, peers such as Cyprus (44.58 %) and Portugal (43.85 %) maintain slightly higher revenue shares, underscoring Timor‑Leste’s relative fiscal fragility despite the recent recovery. Over the 26‑year coverage period the revenue ratio has averaged well below the regional median, indicating persistent structural constraints. Continued diversification of the tax base and stronger enforcement could sustain the upward momentum, but any reversal in external demand or fiscal discipline would likely depress the trajectory again.

Data & projection

Year Government Revenue YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 31.41% - -
2029* IMF 33.94% - -
2028* IMF 36.65% - -
2027* IMF 39.52% - -
2026* IMF 42.38% - -
2025* IMF 44.44% - -
2025 44.44% −2.84% #26
2024 47.28% +3.39% #22
2023 43.89% +13.44% #25
2022 30.45% +4.92% #75
2021 25.53% −17.28% #101
2020 42.81% −0.55% #28
2019 43.36% −15.27% #25
2018 58.63% +5.14% #7
2017 53.50% −2.94% #10
2016 56.44% −8.42% #9
2015 64.86% −8.59% #6
2014 73.45% −8.33% #5
2013 81.78% −8.86% #3
2012 90.64% −17.26% #1
2011 107.90% +6.40% #1
Show all years (2000-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +42.4% GDP growth 5.4% C/A balance 54.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Timor-Leste matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government revenue improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Timor-Leste's government revenue?▾

Timor-Leste's government revenue was 44.44% in 2025. Ranked 26th globally. This represents a 6.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government revenue in Timor-Leste?▾

Timor-Leste's government revenue peaked at 109.21% in 2000.

What was the lowest government revenue in Timor-Leste?▾

The lowest government revenue in Timor-Leste was 25.53% in 2021.

How does Timor-Leste rank in government revenue?▾

Timor-Leste ranks 26th globally in government revenue as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government revenue?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGR_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government revenue of Timor-Leste in 2025?▾

Timor-Leste's government revenue is projected to reach 44.44% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government revenue of Timor-Leste in 2025?▾

The government revenue of Timor-Leste in 2025 was 44.44%. This ranks 26th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Timor-Leste Government Revenue. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/timor-leste/government-revenue/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_timor-leste_government-revenue, title = {Timor-Leste Government Revenue}, url = {https://historysaid.com/timor-leste/government-revenue/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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