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Timor-Leste Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Timor-Leste's reserves in months of imports was 5.8 in 2025, ranked 32nd globally. This represents a 5.7% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2006–2025.

5.8 +0.3 (+5.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #32 Global Peak 8.4 (2021) Source World Bank

Timor-Leste Reserves in Months of Imports (2006–2025)

Overview

Timor-Leste's reserves in months of imports stood at 5.8 in 2025, a rise of +0.3 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5.8 by 2025. Timor-Leste ranked 32nd globally.

Timor-Leste has experienced significant fluctuations in its reserves in months of imports over the last 20 years. Starting at 3.00 in 2006, the indicator reached an all-time trough of 2.54 during the 2009 global financial crisis. This low point was followed by a period of growth that culminated in an all-time peak of 8.40 in 2021. By 2025, the value settled at 5.80, ranking the nation 32nd globally. This current position places Timor-Leste in close proximity to peer countries such as Guatemala, which holds 5.77, and Nigeria, which holds 5.95. The shift from the 2009 low to the 2021 high reflects a strengthening of the national buffer against external shocks, though recent figures show a moderation from those peak levels. Future trajectory will likely depend on the sustainable management of the petroleum fund and the diversification of the domestic economy to reduce reliance on imported goods.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
2027* trend 5.6 - -
2026* trend 5.7 - -
2025* trend 5.8 - -
2025 5.8 +0.3 #32
2024 5.5 −0.8 #44
2023 6.2 +0.8 #40
2022 5.5 −3.0 #48
2021 8.4 +3.5 #31
2020 4.9 −1.1 #97
2019 6.0 −1.3 #46
2018 7.3 +1.7 #28
2017 5.6 +2.8 #59
2016 2.8 −1.1 #118
2015 3.9 +0.9 #87
2014 3.1 −3.7 #110
2013 6.8 +0.5 #31
2012 6.3 +3.4 #36
2011 3.0 −0.7 #111
Show all years (2006-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +42.4% GDP growth 5.4% C/A balance 54.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Timor-Leste matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Timor-Leste's reserves in months of imports?▾

Timor-Leste's reserves in months of imports was 5.8 in 2025. Ranked 32nd globally. This represents a 5.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Timor-Leste?▾

Timor-Leste's reserves in months of imports peaked at 8.4 in 2021.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Timor-Leste?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Timor-Leste was 2.5 in 2009.

How does Timor-Leste rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Timor-Leste ranks 32nd globally in reserves in months of imports as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected reserves in months of imports of Timor-Leste in 2025?▾

Timor-Leste's reserves in months of imports is projected to reach 5.8 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Timor-Leste in 2025?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Timor-Leste in 2025 was 5.8. This ranks 32nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Timor-Leste Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/timor-leste/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_timor-leste_reserves-months-imports, title = {Timor-Leste Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/timor-leste/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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