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Tonga GDP

Gross Domestic Product in current US dollars  NY.GDP.MKTP.CD

Tonga's gdp was $587.0M in 2025, ranked 181st globally. This represents a 5.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1975–2025.

$587.0M +$29.0M (+5.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #181 Global Peak $591.1M (2023) Source World Bank

Tonga GDP (1975–2025)

Overview

Tonga's gdp stood at $587.0M in 2025, a rise of +$29.0M from 2024. The IMF projects $587.0M by 2025. Tonga ranked 181st globally.

Tonga’s gross domestic product has risen from a modest 30,036,416.96 in 1976, the all‑time trough, to 587,000,000.00 in 2025, placing it 181st globally and reflecting a 51‑year expansion that peaked at 591,139,749.44 in 2023. The economy’s growth trajectory has been gradual, with the 2023 peak representing only a slight increase of about 0.7 percent over the 2025 figure, suggesting a plateau after several decades of steady accumulation. Compared with peer small island economies, Tonga’s output remains lower than Dominica’s 748,000,000.00 but exceeds that of the Federated States of Micronesia’s 495,000,000.00, indicating a mid‑range position among similarly sized Pacific and Caribbean states. The modest recent slowdown may stem from limited diversification and vulnerability to external shocks such as climate events. Continued investment in tourism, fisheries and renewable energy could revive growth and push the GDP beyond the recent peak in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year GDP YoY change Rank
2030* IMF $717.0M - -
2029* IMF $693.0M - -
2028* IMF $670.0M - -
2027* IMF $645.0M - -
2026* IMF $616.0M - -
2025* IMF $587.0M - -
2025 $587.0M +$29.0M #181
2024 $558.0M +$45.0M #7
2023 $591.1M +$76.1M #7
2022 $556.5M +$36.5M #8
2021 $519.3M +$16.3M #7
2020 $506.6M +$12.6M #8
2019 $506.0M +$25.0M #8
2018 $493.5M +$33.5M #8
2017 $460.0M +$39.0M #8
2016 $420.8M −$17.2M #8
2015 $437.5M −$3.5M #8
2014 $441.0M −$11.0M #8
2013 $451.8M +$24.8M #8
2012 $471.1M +$56.1M #8
2011 $414.1M +$47.1M #8
Show all years (1975-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 11.0% Real rate -1.2%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Tonga matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tonga's gdp?▾

Tonga's gdp was $587.0M in 2025. Ranked 181st globally. This represents a 5.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gdp in Tonga?▾

Tonga's gdp peaked at $591.1M in 2023.

What was the lowest gdp in Tonga?▾

The lowest gdp in Tonga was $30.0M in 1976.

How does Tonga rank in gdp?▾

Tonga ranks 181st globally in gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GDP.MKTP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gdp of Tonga in 2025?▾

Tonga's gdp is projected to reach $587.0M by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is Tonga's gdp in million?▾

Tonga's gdp was approximately 587 million ($587.0M) in 2025.

What is the gdp of Tonga in 2025?▾

The gdp of Tonga in 2025 was $587.0M. This ranks 181st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Tonga GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/tonga/gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_tonga_gdp, title = {Tonga GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/tonga/gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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