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Turkmenistan Birth Rate

Crude birth rate per 1,000 people  SP.DYN.CBRT.IN

Turkmenistan's birth rate was 20.3 in 2025, ranked 67th globally. This represents a 6.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

20.3 −1.5 (-6.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #67 Global Peak 47.5 (1961) Source World Bank

Turkmenistan Birth Rate (1960–2025)

Overview

Turkmenistan's birth rate stood at 20.3 in 2025, a decline of +1.5 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 20.3 by 2025. Turkmenistan ranked 67th globally.

Turkmenistan’s birth rate has fallen dramatically over the 65‑year series, sliding from an all‑time peak of 47.47 births per 1,000 people in 1961 to a trough of 20.26 in 2025, the lowest figure recorded and the 67th‑ranked position globally. The decline reflects long‑term demographic transition dynamics, including expanded access to family‑planning services, rising female education, and urbanisation, which have collectively reduced fertility pressures that once drove the 1960s surge. By 2025 Turkmenistan’s rate is virtually identical to that of Lao PDR (20.30) and only marginally above Djibouti (20.19), placing it among the lower‑fertility nations in the region. The sustained downward trajectory suggests that, absent significant policy shifts such as pronatalist incentives or major socioeconomic disruptions, the birth rate is likely to remain at or below the current level for the foreseeable future.

Data & projection

Year Birth Rate YoY change Rank
2026* trend 19.5 - -
2025* trend 20.3 - -
2025 20.3 −1.5 #67
2023 21.7 −0.9 #153
2022 22.6 −0.7 #158
2021 23.3 −0.8 #158
2020 24.1 −0.7 #159
2019 24.8 −0.7 #159
2018 25.5 −0.8 #160
2017 26.3 −0.7 #162
2016 26.9 −0.5 #162
2015 27.5 +0.0 #161
2014 27.5 +0.1 #158
2013 27.4 +0.5 #159
2012 26.9 +0.6 #153
2011 26.3 +0.6 #151
2010 25.7 +0.7 #148
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 8.8% GDP growth 0.3% Unemployment 10.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Turkmenistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2002. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw birth rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Turkmenistan's birth rate?▾

Turkmenistan's birth rate was 20.3 in 2025. Ranked 67th globally. This represents a 6.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest birth rate in Turkmenistan?▾

Turkmenistan's birth rate peaked at 47.5 in 1961.

What was the lowest birth rate in Turkmenistan?▾

The lowest birth rate in Turkmenistan was 20.3 in 2025.

How does Turkmenistan rank in birth rate?▾

Turkmenistan ranks 67th globally in birth rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for birth rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.DYN.CBRT.IN. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected birth rate of Turkmenistan in 2025?▾

Turkmenistan's birth rate is projected to reach 20.3 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the birth rate of Turkmenistan in 2025?▾

The birth rate of Turkmenistan in 2025 was 20.3. This ranks 67th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Turkmenistan Birth Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/turkmenistan/birth-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_turkmenistan_birth-rate, title = {Turkmenistan Birth Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/turkmenistan/birth-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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