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Turks and Caicos Islands

High income · Population 47,217.70 · GDP $1.7B
HistorySaid - ranking

Turks and Caicos Islands ranks 17th globally by GDP ($1.7B in 2024). View →

Economy & Growth
GDP $1.7B GDP per Capita $37,507 GDP Growth 5.64%
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Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027
Agriculture Value Added 0.37% 0.35% 0.34% 0.34% Trend 0.32% Trend 0.31% Trend
GDP $1.6B $1.7B - - - -
GDP Deflator 0.47% 0.83% 0.38% 0.38% Trend -0.02% Trend -0.43% Trend
GDP Growth 13.73% 5.64% - - - -
GDP PPP $1.6B $1.8B - - - -
GDP per Capita $35,470 $37,507 - - - -
GDP per Capita PPP $35,337 $37,954 - - - -
GNI $1.6B $1.7B $2.0B $2.0B Trend $2.2B Trend $2.4B Trend
GNI per Capita $36,060 $36,760 $42,672 $42,672 Trend $46,714 Trend $50,756 Trend
Gross Savings - - - - - -
Industry Value Added 9.48% 9.34% 8.79% 8.79% Trend 8.39% Trend 8.00% Trend
Services Value Added 73.59% 72.64% 71.80% 71.80% Trend 71.19% Trend 70.57% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Prices & Inflation
PPP Conversion Factor 0.97
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Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027
Consumer Price Index - - - - - -
Inflation Rate - - - - - -
PPP Conversion Factor 1.00 0.99 0.97 0.97 Trend 0.94 Trend 0.92 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Population
Population 47,218 Population Growth -0.08% Population Density 50.5
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Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027 2028
Birth Rate 10.7 - 10.0 10.0 Trend 9.7 Trend - -
Death Rate 7.4 - 7.7 7.7 Trend 7.7 Trend - -
Dependency Ratio 37.21 37.60 37.79 37.79 Trend 38.05 Trend 38.31 Trend -
Fertility Rate 1.46 - 1.37 1.37 Trend 1.33 Trend - -
Life Expectancy 78.0 - 78.1 78.1 Trend 78.2 Trend - -
Net Migration 193 176 177 - -24 Trend -127 Trend -229 Trend
Population 46,198 46,535 47,218 47,218 Trend 47,743 Trend 48,268 Trend -
Population Density 48.6 - 50.5 50.5 Trend 51.3 Trend - -
Population Growth 0.76% 0.73% -0.08% -0.08% Trend -0.61% Trend -1.13% Trend -
Refugee Population - - - - - - -
Urban Population 93.93% 94.17% 94.42% 94.42% Trend 94.66% Trend 94.90% Trend -
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Employment
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Government
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Debt
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Money
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Currency
Exchange Rate 1.00
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Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027
Exchange Rate 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Trend 1.00 Trend 1.00 Trend
Foreign Reserves - - - - - -
Real Effective Exchange Rate - - - - - -
Reserves in Months of Imports - - - - - -
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Trade
Exports $826.8M Imports $544.2M
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Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027
Current Account Balance - - - - - -
Exports - - - - - -
FDI Inflows 1.99% 2.52% 1.94% 1.94% Trend 1.75% Trend 1.56% Trend
FDI Outflows - - - - - -
Imports - - - - - -
Remittances Received - - - - - -
Tourism Receipts - - - - - -
Trade Balance - - - - - -
Trade Openness - - - - - -
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Financial Markets
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Political Stability
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Health
Infant Mortality Rate 3.7
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Indicator 2022 2023 2025 2025 2026
Health Expenditure per Capita - - - - -
Hospital Beds - - - - -
Infant Mortality Rate 4.1 4.0 3.7 3.7 Trend 3.6 Trend
Maternal Mortality Ratio - - - - -
Physicians - - - - -
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Education
Tertiary Enrollment 26.15% Education Spending 2.99%
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Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027
Education Spending 2.69% 2.95% 2.99% 2.99% Trend 2.96% Trend 2.94% Trend
Literacy Rate - - - - - -
Primary Completion Rate - 132.42% 136.52% 136.52% Trend 140.55% Trend 144.57% Trend
Primary Enrollment 124.37% 125.06% 125.57% 125.57% Trend 126.62% Trend 127.67% Trend
Secondary Enrollment 109.84% 119.73% 125.62% 125.62% Trend 132.52% Trend 139.41% Trend
Tertiary Enrollment 25.25% - 26.15% 26.15% Trend 28.22% Trend -
Youth Literacy Rate - - - - - -
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Energy
Renewable Energy 1.15%
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Indicator 2022 2023 2025 2025 2026
CO2 Emissions - - - - -
CO2 per Capita - - - - -
Electricity Access 99.90% 100.00% 100.06% 100.06% Trend 100.11% Trend
Energy Use per Capita - - - - -
Forest Area 11.07% 11.07% 11.07% 11.07% Trend 11.07% Trend
Renewable Energy 0.80% - 1.15% 1.15% Trend -
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Technology
Internet Users 0.00% Mobile Subscriptions 109.75
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Indicator 2004 2011 2012
High-tech Exports - 2.10% 2.20%
Internet Users - - -
Mobile Subscriptions 109.75 - -
Patent Applications - - -
R&D Spending - - -
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Inequality
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Data & analysis

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook via DBnomics

The Turks and Caicos Islands, classified as a high-income economy in the Latin America & Caribbean region, presents a data profile defined by exceptional volatility rather than sustained, measured expansion. The absence of IMF time-series data for GDP growth, inflation, and unemployment obscures the underlying trend, but the HistorySaid global rankings reveal sharp, isolated spikes in performance. The territory achieved the #1 global ranking for GDP Growth in 2017, a year of explosive output that likely reflected a post-hurricane reconstruction boom or a major tourism-driven surge. This was preceded by a #2 GDP Growth ranking in 2015, suggesting a pattern of erratic, event-driven expansion rather than stable development. Such peaks, however, are often unsustainable and may mask underlying structural fragility. A forward-looking trajectory for the Turks and Caicos would shift from these volatile booms toward consistent, diversified growth only if the economy reduces its dependence on external shocks and tourism receipts, thereby moderating its dramatic cyclical swings.