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United Kingdom Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

United Kingdom's population growth was 1.59% in 2025, ranked 76th globally. This represents a 48.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

1.59% +0.52pp (+48.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #76 Global Peak 1.59% (2025) Source World Bank

United Kingdom Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

United Kingdom's population growth stood at 1.59% in 2025, a rise of +0.52pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.59% by 2025. United Kingdom ranked 76th globally.

The United Kingdom’s population growth rate has risen to 1.59 percent in 2025, matching the all‑time peak recorded for the series and placing the country 76th globally. This marks a dramatic reversal from the all‑time trough of –0.04 percent in 1982, when demographic stagnation briefly outweighed natural increase and net migration. Over the 65‑year coverage period, the growth rate has more than doubled, reflecting sustained fertility above replacement and a steady inflow of migrants, particularly from the European Union and Commonwealth nations. The United Kingdom now shares the same 1.59 percent rate as Czechia, while Portugal records a slightly higher 1.60 percent, underscoring that the UK’s recent demographic momentum aligns with other mid‑size economies experiencing similar post‑Brexit migration patterns. If immigration policies remain open and fertility rates hold, the upward trajectory is likely to persist, though a sharp shift in net migration or a sustained decline in birth rates could reverse the trend.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.13% - -
2026* trend 1.86% - -
2025* trend 1.59% - -
2025 1.59% +0.52pp #76
2024 1.07% −0.24pp #117
2023 1.30% +0.38pp #125
2022 0.92% +0.56pp #104
2021 0.36% +0.19pp #76
2020 0.17% −0.35pp #60
2019 0.51% +0.03pp #78
2018 0.49% −0.06pp #78
2017 0.55% −0.25pp #77
2016 0.79% +0.07pp #88
2015 0.72% −0.03pp #79
2014 0.75% +0.08pp #82
2013 0.67% −0.04pp #80
2012 0.71% −0.07pp #79
2011 0.78% −0.00pp #90
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +24.7% GDP growth 3.6% C/A balance 0.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

United Kingdom matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1985. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is United Kingdom's population growth?▾

United Kingdom's population growth was 1.59% in 2025. Ranked 76th globally. This represents a 48.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in United Kingdom?▾

United Kingdom's population growth peaked at 1.59% in 2025.

What was the lowest population growth in United Kingdom?▾

The lowest population growth in United Kingdom was -0.04% in 1982.

How does United Kingdom rank in population growth?▾

United Kingdom ranks 76th globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of United Kingdom in 2025?▾

United Kingdom's population growth is projected to reach 1.59% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of United Kingdom in 2025?▾

The population growth of United Kingdom in 2025 was 1.59%. This ranks 76th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
United Kingdom Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/united-kingdom/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_united-kingdom_population-growth, title = {United Kingdom Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/united-kingdom/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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