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Uruguay Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

Uruguay's government spending was 38.96% in 2025, ranked 25th globally. This represents a 5.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1972–2025.

38.96% +1.94% (+5.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #25 Global Peak 38.96% (2025) Source World Bank

Uruguay Government Spending (1972–2025)

Overview

Uruguay's government spending stood at 38.96% in 2025, a rise of +1.94% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 38.96% by 2025. Uruguay ranked 25th globally.

Uruguay’s government spending as a share of gross domestic product has risen steadily over the 53‑year series, moving from a low of 15.92 % in 1973 to an all‑time peak of 38.96 % in 2025, which also represents the most recent figure and places the country 25th globally. The long‑term upward trajectory reflects expanding public investment in health, education and social protection, especially after the early 2000s fiscal reforms that broadened the tax base. Uruguay’s 2025 level is comparable to its regional peers, slightly below Bulgaria’s 39.67 % and Czechia’s 39.58 % but above Latvia’s 37.41 %, suggesting a competitive fiscal stance within the group of higher‑spending economies. The early‑1970s trough coincided with a period of macro‑economic instability that constrained public outlays, while the recent peak aligns with post‑pandemic stimulus measures. Continued demographic ageing and pressure on public pensions could moderate future growth, but a sustained commitment to infrastructure and social programs is likely to keep the share near the current high level.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 40.11% - -
2025* trend 38.96% - -
2025 38.96% +1.94% #25
2023 37.02% +0.73% #68
2022 36.29% +4.56% #85
2021 31.73% −2.96% #73
2020 34.69% +2.62% #87
2019 32.07% +0.15% #97
2018 31.91% +0.67% #99
2017 31.25% −3.97% #100
2016 35.22% +5.65% #116
2015 29.58% −0.01% #93
2014 29.58% +0.31% #91
2013 29.27% +0.43% #81
2012 28.84% +1.11% #86
2011 27.74% −0.52% #76
2010 28.25% +0.05% #75
Show all years (1972-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 9.8% GDP growth -7.4% Unemployment 10.4%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Uruguay matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2020. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Uruguay's government spending?▾

Uruguay's government spending was 38.96% in 2025. Ranked 25th globally. This represents a 5.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in Uruguay?▾

Uruguay's government spending peaked at 38.96% in 2025.

What was the lowest government spending in Uruguay?▾

The lowest government spending in Uruguay was 15.92% in 1973.

How does Uruguay rank in government spending?▾

Uruguay ranks 25th globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of Uruguay in 2025?▾

Uruguay's government spending is projected to reach 38.96% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of Uruguay in 2025?▾

The government spending of Uruguay in 2025 was 38.96%. This ranks 25th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Uruguay Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/uruguay/government-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_uruguay_government-spending, title = {Uruguay Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/uruguay/government-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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