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Vanuatu Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Vanuatu's foreign reserves was $629.4M in 2025, ranked 143rd globally. This represents a 2.4% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1981–2025.

$629.4M +$14.7M (+2.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #143 Global Peak $664.8M (2021) Source World Bank

Vanuatu Foreign Reserves (1981–2025)

Overview

Vanuatu's foreign reserves stood at $629.4M in 2025, a rise of +$14.7M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $629.4M by 2025. Vanuatu ranked 143rd globally.

Vanuatu’s foreign‑exchange reserves have expanded dramatically since the early 1980s, rising from a low of 5,668,632.43 in 1982 to a peak of 664,751,367.26 in 2021, before settling at 629,381,611.23 in 2025, which places the nation at rank 143 globally. The upward trajectory reflects a combination of prudent fiscal management, remittance inflows and modest tourism earnings, while the modest decline from the 2021 high suggests the impact of recent external shocks such as global supply‑chain disruptions and climate‑related expenditures. Over the 45‑year series, Vanuatu’s reserve level now exceeds that of Bolivia (660,099,910.68) and Sierra Leone (599,954,719.52) but remains below the Solomon Islands (748,906,937.20), situating it in the mid‑range among comparable small island economies. Continued diversification of export markets and resilience‑building against natural disasters will be crucial to sustain or further improve the reserve balance in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $625.6M - -
2026* trend $627.5M - -
2025* trend $629.4M - -
2025 $629.4M +$14.7M #143
2024 $614.6M −$29.1M #122
2023 $643.8M +$5.2M #144
2022 $638.5M −$26.2M #146
2021 $664.8M +$51.1M #148
2020 $613.6M +$102.1M #146
2019 $511.5M +$91.0M #147
2018 $420.6M +$25.5M #151
2017 $395.1M +$127.8M #149
2016 $267.3M −$1.8M #158
2015 $269.2M +$85.2M #160
2014 $184.0M +$4.8M #163
2013 $179.2M −$3.0M #165
2012 $182.2M +$8.4M #163
2011 $173.8M +$12.4M #161
Show all years (1981-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +21.6% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 7.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Vanuatu matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Vanuatu's foreign reserves?▾

Vanuatu's foreign reserves was $629.4M in 2025. Ranked 143rd globally. This represents a 2.4% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Vanuatu?▾

Vanuatu's foreign reserves peaked at $664.8M in 2021.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Vanuatu?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Vanuatu was $5.7M in 1982.

How does Vanuatu rank in foreign reserves?▾

Vanuatu ranks 143rd globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Vanuatu in 2025?▾

Vanuatu's foreign reserves is projected to reach $629.4M by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Vanuatu's foreign reserves in million?▾

Vanuatu's foreign reserves was approximately 629.38 million ($629.4M) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Vanuatu in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Vanuatu in 2025 was $629.4M. This ranks 143rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Vanuatu Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/vanuatu/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_vanuatu_reserves, title = {Vanuatu Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/vanuatu/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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