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Zambia Urban Population

Urban population as % of total  SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS

Zambia's urban population was 45.84% in 2025, ranked 159th globally. This represents a 0.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

45.84% +0.37% (+0.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #159 Global Peak 45.84% (2025) Source World Bank

Zambia Urban Population (1960–2025)

Overview

Zambia's urban population stood at 45.84% in 2025, a rise of +0.37% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 45.84% by 2025. Zambia ranked 159th globally.

Zambia’s urban population share has risen steadily from 17.22 % in 1960 to 45.84 % in 2025, marking the highest proportion recorded over a 66‑year span and placing the country 159th globally. The increase reflects sustained rural‑to‑urban migration driven by expanding mining, services and infrastructure sectors, while the share of the population living in towns and cities more than doubled in six decades. Zambia’s 2025 figure of 45.84 % is virtually identical to that of its peer Sierra Leone (45.89 %) and only slightly above Seychelles (45.58 %), underscoring a regional convergence in urbanisation levels among lower‑income African states. The all‑time trough of 17.22 % in 1960 occurred before independence, when the economy was predominantly agrarian and urban centres were limited to colonial administrative hubs. Continued growth of the manufacturing base, improvements in urban housing, and investment in public transport are likely to keep the urban share climbing, although a shift toward remote work or a slowdown in industrial expansion could temper the upward trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Urban Population YoY change Rank
2027* trend 46.64% - -
2026* trend 46.24% - -
2025* trend 45.84% - -
2025 45.84% +0.37% #159
2024 45.47% +0.44% #59
2023 45.03% +0.43% #58
2022 44.60% +0.36% #58
2021 44.24% +0.37% #58
2020 43.86% +0.37% #58
2019 43.49% +0.38% #58
2018 43.11% +0.38% #58
2017 42.73% +0.39% #58
2016 42.34% +0.39% #57
2015 41.96% +0.39% #57
2014 41.56% +0.40% #57
2013 41.17% +0.40% #57
2012 40.77% +0.40% #58
2011 40.37% +0.41% #58
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +128.8% GDP growth 6.2% C/A balance 11.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Zambia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw urban population improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Zambia's urban population?▾

Zambia's urban population was 45.84% in 2025. Ranked 159th globally. This represents a 0.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest urban population in Zambia?▾

Zambia's urban population peaked at 45.84% in 2025.

What was the lowest urban population in Zambia?▾

The lowest urban population in Zambia was 17.22% in 1960.

How does Zambia rank in urban population?▾

Zambia ranks 159th globally in urban population as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for urban population?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected urban population of Zambia in 2025?▾

Zambia's urban population is projected to reach 45.84% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the urban population of Zambia in 2025?▾

The urban population of Zambia in 2025 was 45.84%. This ranks 159th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Zambia Urban Population. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/zambia/urban-population/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_zambia_urban-population, title = {Zambia Urban Population}, url = {https://historysaid.com/zambia/urban-population/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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