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Afghanistan Debt Service

Total debt service as % of exports  DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS

Afghanistan's debt service was 2.67% in 2020, ranked 7th globally. This represents a 10.1% decrease from 2019. Data from World Bank, covering 2008–2020.

2.67% −0.30% (-10.1%)
Year 2020 Rank #7 Global Peak 4.35% (2017) Source World Bank

Afghanistan Debt Service (2008–2020)

Overview

Afghanistan's debt service stood at 2.67% in 2020, a decline of +0.30% from 2019. Afghanistan ranked 7th globally.

Afghanistan's debt service has fluctuated significantly over the 13-year period, with the latest value in 2020 standing at 2.67. This is substantially higher than its earliest recorded value of 0.40 in 2008. The country experienced its all-time peak in 2017 with a debt service of 4.35, and its all-time trough in 2011 with a value of 0.32. In comparison to its peer countries, Afghanistan's debt service is closely aligned with that of Haiti, which had a value of 2.70, and surpasses that of the Democratic Republic of Congo, which had a value of 1.93. As the country continues to navigate its economic challenges, a shift in the trajectory of its debt service trend would likely require significant changes in its fiscal policies or external factors such as increased foreign investment or aid.

Data & projection

Year Debt Service YoY change Rank
2020 2.67% −0.30% #7
2019 2.97% −0.35% #10
2018 3.32% −1.03% #13
2017 4.35% +0.02% #22
2016 4.33% +1.03% #22
2015 3.30% +1.36% #14
2014 1.94% +0.35% #10
2013 1.58% +0.98% #12
2012 0.60% +0.28% #4
2011 0.32% −0.06% #1
2010 0.38% −0.11% #1
2009 0.49% +0.08% #1
2008 0.40% – #1

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 13.7% GDP growth -6.2% Unemployment 14.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Afghanistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2022. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw debt service improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghanistan's debt service?▾

Afghanistan's debt service was 2.67% in 2020. Ranked 7th globally. This represents a 10.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest debt service in Afghanistan?▾

Afghanistan's debt service peaked at 4.35% in 2017.

What was the lowest debt service in Afghanistan?▾

The lowest debt service in Afghanistan was 0.32% in 2011.

How does Afghanistan rank in debt service?▾

Afghanistan ranks 7th globally in debt service as of 2020.

What is the World Bank indicator code for debt service?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the debt service of Afghanistan in 2020?▾

The debt service of Afghanistan in 2020 was 2.67%. This ranks 7th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Afghanistan Debt Service. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/debt-service/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_afghanistan_debt-service, title = {Afghanistan Debt Service}, url = {https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/debt-service/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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