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Afghanistan GDP Growth

Annual percentage growth rate of GDP  NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG

Afghanistan's gdp growth was 1.75% in 2024, ranked 141st globally. This represents a 22.8% decrease from 2023. Data from World Bank, covering 2001–2024.

1.75% −0.52pp (-22.8%)
Year 2024 Rank #141 Global Peak 28.60% (2002) Source World Bank

Afghanistan GDP Growth (2001–2024)

Overview

Afghanistan's gdp growth stood at 1.75% in 2024, a decline of +0.52pp from 2023. Afghanistan ranked 141st globally.

Afghanistan's GDP growth has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 24 years, with the latest figure standing at 1.75% in 2024, ranking 141st globally. This is a far cry from its all-time peak of 28.60% in 2002, a year that marked a period of rapid economic expansion. In contrast, the country faced a severe economic downturn in 2021, with a trough of -20.74%. Afghanistan's current growth rate is comparable to that of its peers, such as Zimbabwe at 1.74% and Slovenia at 1.73%. The country's growth trajectory is likely to continue on a modest path, unless significant investments are made in key sectors or substantial reforms are implemented to boost economic activity, which could potentially alter the current trend and propel Afghanistan's economy towards a more robust growth trajectory.

Data & projection

Year GDP Growth YoY change Rank
2024 1.75% −0.52pp #141
2023 2.27% +8.51pp #124
2022 -6.24% +8.30pp #206
2021 -20.74% −18.39pp #212
2020 -2.35% −6.26pp #71
2019 3.91% +2.72pp #76
2018 1.19% −1.46pp #171
2017 2.65% +0.48pp #130
2016 2.26% +1.27pp #136
2015 1.45% −1.25pp #150
2014 2.72% −2.96pp #116
2013 5.60% −8.37pp #47
2012 12.75% +6.27pp #5
2011 0.43% −8.01pp #178
2010 14.36% −6.22pp #5
Show all years (2001-2024)

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 13.7% GDP growth -6.2% Unemployment 14.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Afghanistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2022. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw gdp growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghanistan's gdp growth?▾

Afghanistan's gdp growth was 1.75% in 2024. Ranked 141st globally. This represents a 22.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest gdp growth in Afghanistan?▾

Afghanistan's gdp growth peaked at 28.60% in 2002.

What was the lowest gdp growth in Afghanistan?▾

The lowest gdp growth in Afghanistan was -20.74% in 2021.

How does Afghanistan rank in gdp growth?▾

Afghanistan ranks 141st globally in gdp growth as of 2024.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gdp growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the gdp growth of Afghanistan in 2024?▾

The gdp growth of Afghanistan in 2024 was 1.75%. This ranks 141st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Afghanistan GDP Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/gdp-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_afghanistan_gdp-growth, title = {Afghanistan GDP Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/gdp-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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