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Bahrain R&D Spending

Research and development expenditure as % of GDP  GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS

Bahrain's r&d spending was 0.10% in 2014, ranked 82nd globally. Data from World Bank, covering 2014–2014.

0.10%
Year 2014 Rank #82 Global Peak 0.10% (2014) Source World Bank

Overview

Bahrain's r&d spending stood at 0.10% in 2014. Bahrain ranked 82nd globally.

Bahrain’s research and development (R&D) expenditure remained at 0.10 percent of gross domestic product in 2014, the sole year for which World Bank data are available, placing the kingdom at rank 82 globally. This figure represents both the country’s all‑time peak and trough, indicating a flat trajectory with no observable growth or decline over the recorded period. Compared with peer economies, Bahrain’s spending is marginally lower than Peru’s 0.11 percent and Tajikistan’s 0.12 percent, yet slightly above El Salvador’s 0.09 percent, situating it in the lower‑middle tier of R&D investment among similarly ranked nations. The static level suggests limited diversification of the knowledge‑intensive sector and a reliance on traditional oil‑related activities. Strengthening public‑private partnerships, expanding university research capacity, and incentivising innovation could raise the proportion of GDP devoted to R&D, potentially shifting Bahrain’s trajectory upward in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year R&D Spending YoY change Rank
2014 0.10% – #82

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +97.9% GDP growth 4.4% C/A balance 6.4%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bahrain matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw r&d spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bahrain's r&d spending?▾

Bahrain's r&d spending was 0.10% in 2014. Ranked 82nd globally.

What was the highest r&d spending in Bahrain?▾

Bahrain's r&d spending peaked at 0.10% in 2014.

What was the lowest r&d spending in Bahrain?▾

The lowest r&d spending in Bahrain was 0.10% in 2014.

How does Bahrain rank in r&d spending?▾

Bahrain ranks 82nd globally in r&d spending as of 2014.

What is the World Bank indicator code for r&d spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the r&d spending of Bahrain in 2014?▾

The r&d spending of Bahrain in 2014 was 0.10%. This ranks 82nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bahrain R&D Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 9, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bahrain/rd-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bahrain_rd-spending, title = {Bahrain R&D Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bahrain/rd-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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