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Bangladesh Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Bangladesh's inflation rate was 10.03% in 2025, ranked 20th globally. This represents a 4.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

10.03% −0.44pp (-4.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #20 Global Peak 14.94% (1981) Source World Bank

Bangladesh Inflation Rate (1980–2025)

Overview

Bangladesh's inflation rate stood at 10.03% in 2025, a decline of +0.44pp from 2024. The IMF projects 10.03% by 2025. Bangladesh ranked 20th globally.

Bangladesh’s inflation rate has risen to 10.03 % in 2025, placing the country 20th in the world according to World Bank data, and marking a notable increase from the 2.01 % trough recorded in 2001. The upward trajectory contrasts sharply with the all‑time peak of 14.94 % reached in 1981, suggesting that while inflation remains elevated, it is still below the historic high. Over the 46‑year series, Bangladesh’s price growth has been more volatile than that of peers such as Kazakhstan, which posted 11.38 % in the same year, yet lower than Ukraine’s 12.64 % and comparable to Liberia’s 9.82 %. The recent surge reflects tighter global commodity markets, domestic supply constraints, and fiscal pressures, indicating that without decisive monetary tightening or supply‑side reforms, inflation could persist near current levels, though a gradual easing is possible if external shocks subside.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 5.51% - -
2029* IMF 5.47% - -
2028* IMF 5.24% - -
2027* IMF 5.48% - -
2026* IMF 8.75% - -
2025* IMF 10.03% - -
2025 10.03% −0.44pp #20
2024 10.47% +1.45pp #168
2023 9.88% +3.73pp #152
2022 7.70% +2.14pp #93
2021 5.55% −0.10pp #139
2020 5.69% +0.22pp #161
2019 5.59% −0.19pp #166
2018 5.54% +0.10pp #164
2017 5.70% −0.21pp #156
2016 5.51% −0.89pp #153
2015 6.19% −1.15pp #162
2014 6.99% +0.21pp #171
2013 7.53% −1.36pp #173
2012 6.22% −2.57pp #149
2011 11.40% +4.08pp #177
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +32.0% GDP growth 3.4% C/A balance 0.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bangladesh matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2020. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bangladesh's inflation rate?▾

Bangladesh's inflation rate was 10.03% in 2025. Ranked 20th globally. This represents a 4.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Bangladesh?▾

Bangladesh's inflation rate peaked at 14.94% in 1981.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Bangladesh?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Bangladesh was 2.01% in 2001.

How does Bangladesh rank in inflation rate?▾

Bangladesh ranks 20th globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

Bangladesh's inflation rate is projected to reach 10.03% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Bangladesh in 2025 was 10.03%. This ranks 20th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bangladesh Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 28, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bangladesh_inflation-rate, title = {Bangladesh Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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