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Myanmar Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Myanmar's inflation rate was 31.00% in 2025, ranked 8th globally. This represents a 17.0% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

31.00% +4.50pp (+17.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #8 Global Peak 57.07% (2002) Source World Bank

Myanmar Inflation Rate (1960–2025)

Overview

Myanmar's inflation rate stood at 31.00% in 2025, a rise of +4.50pp from 2024. The IMF projects 31.00% by 2025. Myanmar ranked 8th globally.

Myanmar’s consumer price inflation has risen to 31.00 % in 2025, placing the country eighth among the world’s economies according to World Bank data. This figure follows a long‑term upward trajectory that began after a rare deflationary episode in 1978, when the index fell to –6.04 %, the all‑time trough. The most severe surge occurred in 2002, when inflation peaked at 57.07 %, reflecting macro‑policy instability and external shocks. Over the 66‑year series, Myanmar’s inflation remains markedly higher than that of peer economies such as Malawi (28.16 % in 2025) and Türkiye (34.89 % in 2025), underscoring persistent price pressures despite recent monetary tightening. Structural constraints, including limited fiscal space and volatile exchange rates, continue to fuel the high cost environment. Unless reforms strengthen monetary credibility and improve supply‑side resilience, the inflation path is likely to stay elevated, with any significant policy shift required to reverse the current trend.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 7.80% - -
2029* IMF 7.80% - -
2028* IMF 10.00% - -
2027* IMF 16.00% - -
2026* IMF 28.00% - -
2025* IMF 31.00% - -
2025 31.00% +4.50pp #8
2024 26.50% +1.01pp #178
2023 25.49% −2.52pp #178
2022 28.01% +18.41pp #181
2021 9.60% +7.35pp #173
2020 2.25% −6.83pp #105
2019 8.83% +1.55pp #177
2018 6.87% +2.84pp #169
2017 4.57% −2.19pp #145
2016 6.93% −3.11pp #165
2015 9.45% +3.72pp #181
2014 4.95% −1.43pp #146
2013 5.64% +5.28pp #149
2012 1.47% −5.36pp #28
2011 5.02% −0.90pp #109
Show all years (1960-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +40.4% GDP growth 10.6% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Myanmar matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2009. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Myanmar's inflation rate?▾

Myanmar's inflation rate was 31.00% in 2025. Ranked 8th globally. This represents a 17.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Myanmar?▾

Myanmar's inflation rate peaked at 57.07% in 2002.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Myanmar?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Myanmar was -6.04% in 1978.

How does Myanmar rank in inflation rate?▾

Myanmar ranks 8th globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Myanmar in 2025?▾

Myanmar's inflation rate is projected to reach 31.00% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Myanmar in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Myanmar in 2025 was 31.00%. This ranks 8th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Myanmar Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/myanmar/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_myanmar_inflation-rate, title = {Myanmar Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/myanmar/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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